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pectinophora gossypiella

Profile

Order Family Common Name(s) Group Host
lepidoptera gelechiidae pink bollworm AG cotton

Shown Resistance to Active Ingredient(s)

  1. Bacillus thuringiensis (var. unspecified) (#3)
  2. Bacillus thuringiensis Cry1Ac (#49)
  3. bacillus thuringiensis Cry2Ab (#13)
  4. Bacillus thuringiensis CryIAa (#2)
  5. carbaryl
  6. chlorfenvinphos
  7. chlorpyrifos (#9)
  8. cypermethrin (#5)
  9. DDT (#2)
  10. deltamethrin
  11. endosulfan (#8)
  12. fenvalerate
  13. leptophos
  14. methomyl (#6)
  15. MVP II (Cry1AC)
  16. parathion-methyl
  17. permethrin (#3)
  18. quinalphos (#10)
  19. spinosad
  20. triazophos (#2)

Citation(s) of Resistance

# Citation
1 Xianchun, L., W. Yinchang, Z. Qiansong, Y. Ganjun, Z. Dunyang, Y. Yantao, Z. Zhi, Z. Jianping, L. Shoushan, C. Caixia, and D. Shiyin. (1997). Insecticide resistance in field strains of pectinophora gossypiella (Saunders) in China and Effect of Synergists on Deltamethrin and Parathion methyl activity.. Pesticide Science, 50 183-186.
2 Osman, A.A., T. F. Watson, and S. Sivasupramaniam. (1991). Susceptibility of Field Populations of Pink Bollworm (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) to Azinphosmethyl and Permethrin and Synergism of Permethrin. Journal of Economic Entomology, 84(2) 358-362.
3 Tabashnik, B.E., Y.-B. Liu, R.A. de Maagd, and T.J. Dennehy. (2000). Cross-resistance of Pink Bollworm (Pectinophora gossypiella) to Bacillus thuringiensis toxins. Applied adn Environmental Microbiology, 66(10) 4582-4584.
4 Kranthi, K.R., D.R. Jadhav, S. Kranthi, R.R. Wanjari, S.S. Ali, and D.A. Russell. (2002). Insecticide resistance in five major insect pests of cotton in India.. Crop Protection, 21 449-460.
5 Kranthi, K.R., Jadhav, D.R., Wanjari, R.R., Ali, S.S., Russell, D. (2001). Carbamate and organophosphate resistance in cotton pests in India, 1995 to 1999.. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 91 37-46.
6 Bishara, S. I. (1975). Personal communication.
7 (1967). Report of the First Session of the FAO Working Party of Experts on Resistance of Pests to Pesticides.. FAO, Rome 1965.
8 Lowry, W. L. and Tsao, C. H. (1961). Incidence of pink bollworm resistance to DDT.. J. Econ. Entomol., 54 1209-11.
9 Dhurua, S., Gujar, G. (2011). Field-evolved resistance to Bt toxin Cry1Ac in the pink bollworm, Pectinophora gossypiella (Saunders)(Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae), from India. Pest Management Science, 67 898-903.
10 Tabashnik, B., Unnithan, G., Masson, L., Crowder, D., Li, X., and Carriere, Y. (2009). Asymmetrical cross-resistance between Bacillus thuringiensis toxins Cry1Ac and Cry2Ab in pink bollworm. Proceedings of the National Academy of Science, 106 11889-11894.
11 Sabry, K. H., and Abdel-Aziz, N. F. (2013). Resistance and enzyme assesment of the pink bollworm, Pectinophora gossypiella (Saunders) to spinosad. The Journal of Animal and Plant Sciences , 23(1) 136-142.
12 Gassmann, A. J., Petzold-Maxwell, J. L., Clifton, E. H., Dunbar, M. W., Hoffman, A. M., Ingber, D. A., and Keweshan, R. S. (2014). Field-evolved resistance by western corn rootworm to multiple Bacillus thuringiensis toxins in transgenic maize. PNAS Early Edition 1-6.
13 Wang, L., Wan, P., Cong, S., Wang, J., Huang, M., Tabashnik, B., Li, X., and Wu, K. (2016). Adult Exposure to Bt Toxin Cry1Ac Reduces Life Span and Reproduction of Resistant and Susceptible Pink Bollworm (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Journal of Economic Entomology , 109 1357-1363.
14 Fabrick, J.A., Unnithan, G.C., Yelich, A.J., DeGain, B., Masson, L., Zhang, J., Carriere, Y., and Tabashnik, B. E. (2015). Multi-Toxin Resistance Enables Pink Bollworm Survival on Pyramided Bt Cotton. Scientific Reports.
15 Wang, L., Ma, Y., Wan, P., Liu, K, Xiao, Y., Wang, J., Cong, S., Xu, D., Wu, K., Fabrick, J. A., Li, X., Tabashnik, B. E. (2018). Resistance to Bacillus thuringiensis linked with a cadherin transmembrane mutation affecting cellular trafficking in pink bollworm from China. Insect Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 94 28-35.
16 Naik, V. C. B., Kumbhare, S., Kranthi, S., Satija, U., and Kranthi, K. R. (2018). Field evolved-resistance of pink bollworm, Pectinophora gossypiella (Saunders) (Lepidoptera:Gelechiidae) to transgenic Bt cotton expressing Cry1Ac and Cry2Ab in India. Pest Management Science.
17 Fabrick, J. A., Mathew, L. G., LeRoy, D. M., Hull, J. J., Unnithan, G., Yelich, A. J., Carrier, Y., Li, X., Tabashnik, B. E. (2019). Reduced cadherin expression associated with resistance to Bt toxin Cry1Ac in pink bollworm. Pest Management Science.
18 Akhtar, Z. R., Rasul, A., Sagheer, M., Ali, A., Ashraf, I., Saddiq, B., and Hasan, M. (2020). CHARACTERIZING THE MODE OF RESISTANCE INHERITANCEAND CROSS RESISTANCE IN PINK BOLLWORMAGAINST CRY1AC TOXIN AND ORGANOPHOSPHATE PESTICIDES IN PAKISTAN. Pakistan Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 57 1101-1106.
19 Zunnu Raen Akhtar, Amer Rasul, M. Sagheer, A. Ali, I. Ashraf, B. Saddiq and Mansoor-ul-Hasan. (2020). CHARACTERIZING THE MODE OF RESISTANCE INHERITANCEAND CROSS RESISTANCE IN PINK BOLLWORMAGAINST CRY1AC TOXIN AND ORGANOPHOSPHATE PESTICIDES IN PAKISTAN. Pakistan Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 57 1101-1106.
20 Wang, L., Ma, Y., Guo, X., Wan, P., Liu, K., Cong, S., Wang, J., Xu, D., Xiao, Y., Li, X., Tabashnik, B. E., and Wu, K. (2019). Pink Bollworm Resistance to Bt Toxin Cry1Ac Associated with an Insertion in Cadherin Exon 20. Toxins, 11 2-13.
21 Wang, L.; Ma, Y.; Guo, X.; Wan, P.; Liu, K.; Cong, S.; Wang, J.; Xu, D.; Xiao, Y.; Li, X.; Tabashnik, B.E.; Wu, K. (2019). Pink Bollworm Resistance to Bt Toxin Cry1Ac Associated with an Insertion in Cadherin Exon 20. Toxins, 11 186-198.
22 Naik, V. C. B., Kumbhare, S., Kranthi, S., Satijaa, U., and Kranthi, K. R. (2018). Field-evolved resistance of pink bollworm, Pectinophora gossypiella (Saunders) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae), to transgenic Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) cotton expressing crystal 1Ac (Cry1Ac) and Cry2Ab in India. Pest Management Science, 74 2544–2554.
23 Bruce E Tabashnik, Gopalan Chandran Unnithan, Alexander J Yelich, Jeffrey A Fabrick, Timothy J Dennehy and Yves Carrière. (2022). Responses to Bt toxin Vip3Aa by pink bollworm larvae resistant or susceptible to Cry toxins. Pest Management Science, 78 3973-3979.

Location(s) Where Resistance is Reported

# Location
1 29 -- China -- 4
2 45 -- Egypt -- 4
3 95 -- Mexico -- 4
4 157 -- USA -- 4
5 174 -- USA -- Arizona -- 4
6 181 -- USA -- Texas -- 4
7 407 -- India -- Nagpur -- 4
8 409 -- India -- Amaravati -- 4
9 410 -- India -- Akola -- 4
10 411 -- India -- Parbhani -- 4
11 412 -- India -- Yavatmal -- 4
12 413 -- India -- Maharashtra -- Buldana -- 4
13 414 -- India -- Nanded -- 4
14 415 -- India -- Warangal -- 4
15 416 -- India -- Andhra Pradesh -- Medak -- 4
16 425 -- India -- Punjab -- Bhatinda -- 4
17 648 -- India -- Maharashtra -- Amaravati -- 4
18 649 -- India -- Maharashtra -- Akola -- 4
19 650 -- India -- Andhra Pradesh -- Warangal -- 4
20 675 -- India -- Maharashtra -- Yavatmal -- 4
21 683 -- India -- Maharashtra -- Wardha -- 4
22 4904 -- USA -- Arizona -- 4
23 5881 -- India -- Gujarat -- Amreli -- 4
24 6482 -- South Africa -- 4
25 9324 -- USA -- Iowa -- 4
26 11743 -- USA -- Arizona -- 4
27 11773 -- USA -- Arizona -- 4
28 11774 -- USA -- Arizona -- 4
29 11775 -- USA -- Arizona -- 4
30 11776 -- USA -- Arizona -- 4
31 12447 -- China -- Anhui -- Anqing -- 4
32 12523 -- India -- Punjab -- Abohar -- 4
33 12524 -- India -- Punjab -- Faridkot -- 4
34 12525 -- India -- Haryana -- Hysar -- 4
35 12528 -- India -- Punjab -- Mansa -- 4
36 12530 -- India -- Haryanna -- Sirsa -- 4
37 12533 -- India -- Rajasthan -- Sriganaganagar -- 4
38 12536 -- India -- Maharshtra -- Akola -- 4
39 12537 -- India -- Gujarat -- Amreli -- 4
40 12538 -- India -- Maharshtra -- Aurangabad -- 4
41 12539 -- India -- Gujarat -- Bharuch -- 4
42 12540 -- India -- Maharshtra -- Jalgaon -- 4
43 12541 -- India -- Maharshtra -- Jalna -- 4
44 12542 -- India -- Gujarat -- Junagadh -- 4
45 12544 -- India -- Madhya Pradesh -- Khandwa -- 4
46 12545 -- India -- Madhya Pradesh -- Khandwa -- 4
47 12547 -- India -- Maharshtra -- Nagpur -- 4
48 12548 -- India -- Maharshtra -- Nanded -- 4
49 12549 -- India -- Maharshtra -- Rahuri -- 4
50 12550 -- India -- Gujarat -- Rajkot -- 4
51 12551 -- India -- Gujarat -- Surat -- 4
52 12768 -- USA -- Arizona -- 4
53 13164 -- Pakistan -- Faisalabad -- Research Farm of the University of Agriculture -- 4
54 13165 -- Pakistan -- Faisalabad -- Research Farm of the University of Agriculture -- 4
55 13166 -- Pakistan -- Faisalabad -- 4
56 13167 -- Pakistan -- Faisalabad -- 4
57 13168 -- China -- Yangtze River Valley -- Anhui -- 4
58 13169 -- China -- Anqing -- 4
59 13170 -- India -- Madhya Pradesh -- Khandwa -- 4
60 13171 -- India -- Punjab -- Abohar -- 4
61 13172 -- India -- Gujarat -- Amreli -- 4
62 13173 -- India -- Gujarat -- Anand -- 4
63 13174 -- India -- Gujarat -- Bharuch -- 4
64 13175 -- India -- Gujarat -- Bhavnagar -- 4
65 13176 -- India -- Gujarat -- Junagadh -- 4
66 13177 -- India -- Gujarat -- Nagpur -- 4
67 13178 -- India -- Gujarat -- Surat -- 4
68 13179 -- India -- Gujarat -- Vadodara -- 4
69 13180 -- India -- Tamil Nadu -- Sirivilliputtur -- 4
70 13181 -- India -- Gujarat -- Amreli -- 4
71 13182 -- India -- Gujarat -- Anand -- 4
72 13183 -- India -- Gujarat -- Bhavnagar -- 4
73 13184 -- India -- Punjab -- Abohar -- 4
74 13185 -- India -- Punjab -- Hanumangarh -- 4
75 13186 -- India -- Punjab -- Faridkot -- 4
76 13187 -- India -- Punjab -- Hissar -- 4
77 13188 -- India -- Punjab -- Sriganganagar -- 4
78 13189 -- India -- Gujarat -- Bharuch -- 4
79 14091 -- USA -- Arizona -- 4
80 14092 -- USA -- Arizona -- 4
81 14093 -- USA -- Arizona -- 4

Other Reference

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