Reported Resistance Case(s)

Species: trialeurodes vaporariorum

Order	Family	Common Name(s)	Group	Host
homoptera	aleyrodidae	greenhouse whitefly	AG	cucumber, tomato, ornamentals

Active Ingredient: deltamethrin

MOA: Sodium channel modulators, Pyrethroids, Pyrethrins, DDT
Group: PYR	CAS #: 52918635	Shaugnessy Code: 97805

Resistance Case(s)

Case Id	Year of Report	Type of Resistance	Location	Reference
G23329	2021	Field Evolved Resistance	Turkey-- Mersin	Erdogan, C., Velioglu, A. S., Gurkan, M. O., Denholm, I., & Moores, G. D. (2021). Detection of resistance to pyrethroid and neonicotinoid insecticides in the greenhouse whitefly, Trialeurodes vaporariorum (Westw.) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae). Crop Protection, 146.
G23330	2021	Field Evolved Resistance	Turkey-- Antalya	Erdogan, C., Velioglu, A. S., Gurkan, M. O., Denholm, I., & Moores, G. D. (2021). Detection of resistance to pyrethroid and neonicotinoid insecticides in the greenhouse whitefly, Trialeurodes vaporariorum (Westw.) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae). Crop Protection, 146.
G23331	2021	Field Evolved Resistance	Turkey-- Antalya	Erdogan, C., Velioglu, A. S., Gurkan, M. O., Denholm, I., & Moores, G. D. (2021). Detection of resistance to pyrethroid and neonicotinoid insecticides in the greenhouse whitefly, Trialeurodes vaporariorum (Westw.) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae). Crop Protection, 146.
G23332	2021	Field Evolved Resistance	Turkey-- Antalya	Erdogan, C., Velioglu, A. S., Gurkan, M. O., Denholm, I., & Moores, G. D. (2021). Detection of resistance to pyrethroid and neonicotinoid insecticides in the greenhouse whitefly, Trialeurodes vaporariorum (Westw.) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae). Crop Protection, 146.
G23333	2021	Field Evolved Resistance	Turkey-- Izmir	Erdogan, C., Velioglu, A. S., Gurkan, M. O., Denholm, I., & Moores, G. D. (2021). Detection of resistance to pyrethroid and neonicotinoid insecticides in the greenhouse whitefly, Trialeurodes vaporariorum (Westw.) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae). Crop Protection, 146.
G23334	2021	Field Evolved Resistance	Turkey-- Antalya	Erdogan, C., Velioglu, A. S., Gurkan, M. O., Denholm, I., & Moores, G. D. (2021). Detection of resistance to pyrethroid and neonicotinoid insecticides in the greenhouse whitefly, Trialeurodes vaporariorum (Westw.) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae). Crop Protection, 146.
G23336	2021	Field Evolved Resistance	Turkey-- Antalya	Erdogan, C., Velioglu, A. S., Gurkan, M. O., Denholm, I., & Moores, G. D. (2021). Detection of resistance to pyrethroid and neonicotinoid insecticides in the greenhouse whitefly, Trialeurodes vaporariorum (Westw.) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae). Crop Protection, 146.
G23337	2021	Field Evolved Resistance	Turkey-- Antalya	Erdogan, C., Velioglu, A. S., Gurkan, M. O., Denholm, I., & Moores, G. D. (2021). Detection of resistance to pyrethroid and neonicotinoid insecticides in the greenhouse whitefly, Trialeurodes vaporariorum (Westw.) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae). Crop Protection, 146.
G23338	2021	Field Evolved Resistance	Turkey-- Antalya	Erdogan, C., Velioglu, A. S., Gurkan, M. O., Denholm, I., & Moores, G. D. (2021). Detection of resistance to pyrethroid and neonicotinoid insecticides in the greenhouse whitefly, Trialeurodes vaporariorum (Westw.) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae). Crop Protection, 146.
G23339	2021	Field Evolved Resistance	Turkey-- Antalya	Erdogan, C., Velioglu, A. S., Gurkan, M. O., Denholm, I., & Moores, G. D. (2021). Detection of resistance to pyrethroid and neonicotinoid insecticides in the greenhouse whitefly, Trialeurodes vaporariorum (Westw.) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae). Crop Protection, 146.
G5561	1994	Unspecified	Colombia-- Antioquia	Buitrago, N.A., C.M. Cardona, and A.G. Acosta. (1994). Niveles de resistencia a insecticidas en Trialeurodes vaporariorum (Westwood) (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae), plaga del frijol comun.. Revista Columbiana De Entomologia, Vol. 20(2) p.108-114 Vol. 20(2) p.108-114.
G5562	1994	Unspecified	Colombia-- Valle del Cauca	Buitrago, N.A., C.M. Cardona, and A.G. Acosta. (1994). Niveles de resistencia a insecticidas en Trialeurodes vaporariorum (Westwood) (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae), plaga del frijol comun.. Revista Columbiana De Entomologia, Vol. 20(2) p.108-114 Vol. 20(2) p.108-114.
G4743	1986	Field Evolved Resistance	Germany	Hommes, M. (1986). Insecticide resistance in greenhouse whitefly (Trialeurodes vaporariorum Westw.) to synthetic pyrethroids.. Mitteilungen aus der Biologischen Bunderanstalt fuer Land-und Forstwirtschaft., 1986 232-376.

*The population was created solely by selection and/or genetic manipulation.
**The population was selected further in the laboratory after collection.