Reported Resistance Case(s)

Species: culex pipiens quinquefasciatus

Order	Family	Common Name(s)	Group	Host
diptera	culicidae	mosquito	MED	Human/birds

Active Ingredient: deltamethrin

MOA: Sodium channel modulators, Pyrethroids, Pyrethrins, DDT
Group: PYR	CAS #: 52918635	Shaugnessy Code: 97805

Resistance Case(s)

Case Id	Year of Report	Type of Resistance	Location	Reference
G18973	2013	Field Evolved Resistance	India-- Karnataka-- Neelsandra	Shetty, V., Sanil, D., and Shetty, N. (2013). Insecticide susceptibility status in three medically important species of mosquitoes, Anopheles stephensi, Aedes aegypti, and Culex quinquefasciatus, from Bruhat Bengaluru Mahanagara Palike, Karnataka, India. Pest Management Science, 69 257-267.
G18886	2016	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Hainan-- Xiuying	Li, C., Guo, X., Zhang, Y., Dong, Y., Xing, D., Yan, T., Wang, G., Zhang, H., and Zhao, T. (2016). Identification of genes involved in pyrethroid-propoxur-,and dichloros-insecticides resistance in the mosquitoes, Culex pipiens complex (Diptera: Culicidae). Acta Tropica, 157 84-95.
G18887	2016	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Longhua	Li, C., Guo, X., Zhang, Y., Dong, Y., Xing, D., Yan, T., Wang, G., Zhang, H., and Zhao, T. (2016). Identification of genes involved in pyrethroid-propoxur-,and dichloros-insecticides resistance in the mosquitoes, Culex pipiens complex (Diptera: Culicidae). Acta Tropica, 157 84-95.
G18888	2016	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Hainan-- Qiongshan	Li, C., Guo, X., Zhang, Y., Dong, Y., Xing, D., Yan, T., Wang, G., Zhang, H., and Zhao, T. (2016). Identification of genes involved in pyrethroid-propoxur-,and dichloros-insecticides resistance in the mosquitoes, Culex pipiens complex (Diptera: Culicidae). Acta Tropica, 157 84-95.
G18889	2016	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Hainan-- Meilan	Li, C., Guo, X., Zhang, Y., Dong, Y., Xing, D., Yan, T., Wang, G., Zhang, H., and Zhao, T. (2016). Identification of genes involved in pyrethroid-propoxur-,and dichloros-insecticides resistance in the mosquitoes, Culex pipiens complex (Diptera: Culicidae). Acta Tropica, 157 84-95.

*The population was created solely by selection and/or genetic manipulation.
**The population was selected further in the laboratory after collection.