Reported Resistance Case(s)

Species: aedes aegypti

Order	Family	Common Name(s)	Group	Host
diptera	culicidae	yellow fever mosquito	MED	human

Active Ingredient: DDT

MOA: Sodium channel modulators, Pyrethroids, Pyrethrins, DDT
Group: OCL	CAS #: 50293	Shaugnessy Code: 29201

Resistance Case(s)

Case Id	Year of Report	Type of Resistance	Location	Reference
G20346	2020	Lab selected after field-evolved resistance**	Thailand-- Bangkok	Fan, Y., and Scott, G. (2020). The F1534C voltage-sensitive sodium channel mutation confers 7- to 16-fold resistance to pyrethroid insecticides in Aedes aegypti. Pest Management Science, 76 251-2259.
G20289	2019	Field Evolved Resistance	Peru-- Piura-- Piura and Castilla	Pinto J., Palomino M., Mendoza‐Uribe L., Sinti C., Liebman, K.A., and Lenhart A. (2019). Susceptibility to insecticides and resistance mechanisms in three populations of Aedes aegypti from Peru. Parasites & Vectors, 12.
G20288	2019	Field Evolved Resistance	Peru-- Loreto-- Punchana	Pinto J., Palomino M., Mendoza‐Uribe L., Sinti C., Liebman, K.A., and Lenhart A. (2019). Susceptibility to insecticides and resistance mechanisms in three populations of Aedes aegypti from Peru. Parasites & Vectors, 12.
G20287	2019	Field Evolved Resistance	Peru-- Lima-- Chosica	Pinto J., Palomino M., Mendoza‐Uribe L., Sinti C., Liebman, K.A., and Lenhart A. (2019). Susceptibility to insecticides and resistance mechanisms in three populations of Aedes aegypti from Peru. Parasites & Vectors, 12.
G13144	2011	Lab selected after field-evolved resistance**	Colombia-- Choco	Fonseca-Gonzalez, I., Quinones, M L., Lenhart, A., and Brogdon W G. (2011). Insecticide resistance status of Aedes aegypti (L.) from Colombia . Pest Management Science, 67 430-437.
G9579	2008	Field Evolved Resistance	Thailand-- Mae Teang-- Pang Mai Deang	Thanispong, K., Sathantriphop, S., Chareonviriyaphap, T. (2008). Insecticide resistance of Aedes aegypti and Culex quinquefasciatus. Journal of Pesticide Science, 33 351-356.
G9580	2008	Field Evolved Resistance	Thailand-- Muang	Thanispong, K., Sathantriphop, S., Chareonviriyaphap, T. (2008). Insecticide resistance of Aedes aegypti and Culex quinquefasciatus. Journal of Pesticide Science, 33 351-356.
G9581	2008	Field Evolved Resistance	Thailand-- Sai Yok-- Pu Tuey	Thanispong, K., Sathantriphop, S., Chareonviriyaphap, T. (2008). Insecticide resistance of Aedes aegypti and Culex quinquefasciatus. Journal of Pesticide Science, 33 351-356.
G9590	2008	Field Evolved Resistance	Thailand-- Chatuchak-- Bangkok	Thanispong, K., Sathantriphop, S., Chareonviriyaphap, T. (2008). Insecticide resistance of Aedes aegypti and Culex quinquefasciatus. Journal of Pesticide Science, 33 351-356.
G13131	2011	Lab selected after field-evolved resistance**	Colombia-- Antioquia	Fonseca-Gonzalez, I., Quinones, M L., Lenhart, A., and Brogdon W G. (2011). Insecticide resistance status of Aedes aegypti (L.) from Colombia . Pest Management Science, 67 430-437.
G13141	2011	Lab selected after field-evolved resistance**	Colombia-- Antioquia	Fonseca-Gonzalez, I., Quinones, M L., Lenhart, A., and Brogdon W G. (2011). Insecticide resistance status of Aedes aegypti (L.) from Colombia . Pest Management Science, 67 430-437.
G13142	2011	Lab selected after field-evolved resistance**	Colombia-- Choco	Fonseca-Gonzalez, I., Quinones, M L., Lenhart, A., and Brogdon W G. (2011). Insecticide resistance status of Aedes aegypti (L.) from Colombia . Pest Management Science, 67 430-437.
G13143	2011	Lab selected after field-evolved resistance**	Colombia-- Choco	Fonseca-Gonzalez, I., Quinones, M L., Lenhart, A., and Brogdon W G. (2011). Insecticide resistance status of Aedes aegypti (L.) from Colombia . Pest Management Science, 67 430-437.
G13145	2011	Lab selected after field-evolved resistance**	Colombia-- Choco	Fonseca-Gonzalez, I., Quinones, M L., Lenhart, A., and Brogdon W G. (2011). Insecticide resistance status of Aedes aegypti (L.) from Colombia . Pest Management Science, 67 430-437.
G13146	2011	Lab selected after field-evolved resistance**	Colombia-- Choco	Fonseca-Gonzalez, I., Quinones, M L., Lenhart, A., and Brogdon W G. (2011). Insecticide resistance status of Aedes aegypti (L.) from Colombia . Pest Management Science, 67 430-437.
G13147	2011	Lab selected after field-evolved resistance**	Colombia-- putumayo	Fonseca-Gonzalez, I., Quinones, M L., Lenhart, A., and Brogdon W G. (2011). Insecticide resistance status of Aedes aegypti (L.) from Colombia . Pest Management Science, 67 430-437.
G13148	2011	Lab selected after field-evolved resistance**	Colombia-- putumayo	Fonseca-Gonzalez, I., Quinones, M L., Lenhart, A., and Brogdon W G. (2011). Insecticide resistance status of Aedes aegypti (L.) from Colombia . Pest Management Science, 67 430-437.
G13149	2011	Lab selected after field-evolved resistance**	Colombia-- putumayo	Fonseca-Gonzalez, I., Quinones, M L., Lenhart, A., and Brogdon W G. (2011). Insecticide resistance status of Aedes aegypti (L.) from Colombia . Pest Management Science, 67 430-437.
G13150	2011	Lab selected after field-evolved resistance**	Colombia-- putumayo	Fonseca-Gonzalez, I., Quinones, M L., Lenhart, A., and Brogdon W G. (2011). Insecticide resistance status of Aedes aegypti (L.) from Colombia . Pest Management Science, 67 430-437.
G5444	2002	Unspecified	India-- Delhi	Kumar, S., A. Thomas, A. Sahgal, A. Verma, T. Samuel, and M.M.K. Pillai. (2002). Effect of the synergist, Piperonyl ZButoxide, on the development of deltamethrin resistance in yellow fever mosquito, Aedes aegypti L. (Diptera: Culicidae).. Archives of Insect Biochemistry and Physiology, 50 1-8.
G2956	1976	Field Evolved Resistance	New Caledonia	WHO 1976. (1976).
G2957	1976	Field Evolved Resistance	Tahiti	WHO 1976. (1976).
G1780	1971	Field Evolved Resistance	Virgin Islands	Brown, A. W. A. (1971). Pest resistance to pesticides.. In: ""Pesticides in the Enviroment,"" ed. White-Stevens,, 1 457-552.
G1769	1971	Field Evolved Resistance	Barbados	Brown, A. W. A. (1971). Pest resistance to pesticides.. In: ""Pesticides in the Enviroment,"" ed. White-Stevens,, 1 457-552.
G1770	1971	Field Evolved Resistance	Colombia	Brown, A. W. A. (1971). Pest resistance to pesticides.. In: ""Pesticides in the Enviroment,"" ed. White-Stevens,, 1 457-552.
G1771	1971	Field Evolved Resistance	Dominican Republic	Brown, A. W. A. (1971). Pest resistance to pesticides.. In: ""Pesticides in the Enviroment,"" ed. White-Stevens,, 1 457-552.
G1772	1971	Field Evolved Resistance	French Guiana	Brown, A. W. A. (1971). Pest resistance to pesticides.. In: ""Pesticides in the Enviroment,"" ed. White-Stevens,, 1 457-552.
G1773	1971	Field Evolved Resistance	Haiti	Brown, A. W. A. (1971). Pest resistance to pesticides.. In: ""Pesticides in the Enviroment,"" ed. White-Stevens,, 1 457-552.
G1774	1971	Field Evolved Resistance	India	Brown, A. W. A. (1971). Pest resistance to pesticides.. In: ""Pesticides in the Enviroment,"" ed. White-Stevens,, 1 457-552.
G1775	1971	Field Evolved Resistance	Jamaica	Brown, A. W. A. (1971). Pest resistance to pesticides.. In: ""Pesticides in the Enviroment,"" ed. White-Stevens,, 1 457-552.
G1776	1971	Field Evolved Resistance	Japan	Brown, A. W. A. (1971). Pest resistance to pesticides.. In: ""Pesticides in the Enviroment,"" ed. White-Stevens,, 1 457-552.
G1777	1971	Field Evolved Resistance	Trinidad	Brown, A. W. A. (1971). Pest resistance to pesticides.. In: ""Pesticides in the Enviroment,"" ed. White-Stevens,, 1 457-552.
G1778	1971	Field Evolved Resistance	Venezuela	Brown, A. W. A. (1971). Pest resistance to pesticides.. In: ""Pesticides in the Enviroment,"" ed. White-Stevens,, 1 457-552.
G1779	1971	Field Evolved Resistance	Vietnam	Brown, A. W. A. (1971). Pest resistance to pesticides.. In: ""Pesticides in the Enviroment,"" ed. White-Stevens,, 1 457-552.
G1378	1968	Field Evolved Resistance	Australia-- Queensland	Hooper, G.H.S. (1968). In: FAO 1969.
G1377	1968	Field Evolved Resistance	Liberia	Mouchet, J. (1968). Insecticide resistance in Culicinae.. Cah. ORSTOM Ser. Entomol. Med., 6 225-35.
G1376	1968	Field Evolved Resistance	Cote d'Ivoire	Mouchet, J. (1968). Insecticide resistance in Culicinae.. Cah. ORSTOM Ser. Entomol. Med., 6 225-35.
G1375	1968	Field Evolved Resistance	Cameroon	Mouchet, J. (1968). Insecticide resistance in Culicinae.. Cah. ORSTOM Ser. Entomol. Med., 6 225-35.
G1374	1968	Field Evolved Resistance	Benin	Mouchet, J. (1968). Insecticide resistance in Culicinae.. Cah. ORSTOM Ser. Entomol. Med., 6 225-35.
G732	1965	Field Evolved Resistance	Thailand	Neely, J. M. (1965). DDT-resistant Aedes aegypti in Thailand.. Mosq. News, 25 344.
G731	1965	Field Evolved Resistance	USA-- Texas	Flynn, A. D. and Schoof, H. F. (1965). Susceptibility of Aedes aegypti (L.) from Florida and Texas to DDT, dieldrin and malathion.. Mosq. News., 25 411-14.
G456	1964	Field Evolved Resistance	USA-- Florida	Entwhistle, P. F. (1964). The distribution of mirid species and of resistant mirids in Nigeria.. Proc. Conf. Mirid Pests Cacao, W. Afr. Cacao Res. Inst., Ibadan, pp. 9-17.
G219	1960	Field Evolved Resistance	Puerto Rico	Fox, I., Boike, A. H. and Garcia-Moll, I. (1960). Notes on rock hole breeding and resistance of Aedes aegypti in Puerto Rico.. Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg., 9 425-29.

*The population was created solely by selection and/or genetic manipulation.
**The population was selected further in the laboratory after collection.