Reported Resistance Case(s)

Species: pieris rapae

Order	Family	Common Name(s)	Group	Host
lepidoptera	pieridae	cabbage white	AG	crucifers

Active Ingredient: DDT

MOA: Sodium channel modulators, Pyrethroids, Pyrethrins, DDT
Group: OCL	CAS #: 50293	Shaugnessy Code: 29201

Resistance Case(s)

Case Id	Year of Report	Type of Resistance	Location	Reference
G5005	1988	Field Evolved Resistance	China	Tang, Z. H., Gong, K. Y. and You, Z. P. (1988). Present status and countermeasures of insecticide resistance in agricultural pests in China.. Pestic. Sci., 23 189-198.
G1254	1967	Field Evolved Resistance	Vietnam	(1967). Report of the First Session of the FAO Working Party of Experts on Resistance of Pests to Pesticides.. FAO, Rome 1965.
G876	1965	Field Evolved Resistance	Japan	Fukaya, M. (1965). In: FAO 1967.
G509	1964	Field Evolved Resistance	Australia	Kerr, R. W. (1964). Note on arthropod resistance to chemicals used in their control in Australia.. J. Aust. Inst. Agric. Sci., 30 33-38.
G307	1961	Field Evolved Resistance	USA-- Indiana	Gould, G. E. (1961). Effectiveness of DDT for cabbage caterpillar control in Indiana, 1945-1960.. J. Econ. Entomol., 54 475-78.
G82	1955	Field Evolved Resistance	USA-- Connecticut	Wheatley, G. A. (1955). Studies on control of Pieris rapae.. Conn. Agric. Exp. Stn. New Haven Bull. 590, 15 pp..
G60	1954	Field Evolved Resistance	USA-- Illinois	Chapman, R. K. (1954). Present status and control recommendations for cruciferous insects.. Entomol. Soc. Amer. Proc. North Cent. Branch., 9 88-91.
G61	1954	Field Evolved Resistance	USA-- New York	Hervey, G. E. R. and Swenson, K. G. (1954). Effectiveness of DDT for cabbage caterpillar control in western New York: 1944 and 1953.. J. Econ. Entomol., 47 564-67.
G62	1954	Field Evolved Resistance	USA-- South Carolina	Chapman, R. K. (1954). Present status and control recommendations for cruciferous insects.. Entomol. Soc. Amer. Proc. North Cent. Branch., 9 88-91.
G50	1953	Field Evolved Resistance	USA-- Florida	Hayslip, N. C., Genung, W. G., Kelscheimer, E. G. and Wiilson, J. W. (1953). Insects attacking cabbage and other crucifers in Florida.. Fla. Univ. Agric. Exp. Stn. Bull. (Gainesville)., 534 9.
G40	1952	Field Evolved Resistance	USA-- Wisconsin	McEwen, F. L. and Champman, R. K. (1952). Imported cabbageworm resistance to insecticides.. J. Econ. Entomol., 45 717-22.

*The population was created solely by selection and/or genetic manipulation.
**The population was selected further in the laboratory after collection.