Reported Resistance Case(s)

Species: plutella xylostella

Order	Family	Common Name(s)	Group	Host
lepidoptera	plutellidae	diamond-back moth	AG	crucifers, nasturtium

Active Ingredient: cypermethrin-beta

MOA: Sodium channel modulators, Pyrethroids, Pyrethrins, DDT
Group: PYR	CAS #: 65731-84-2	Shaugnessy Code: 109702

Resistance Case(s)

Case Id	Year of Report	Type of Resistance	Location	Reference
G20695	2021	Lab selected* Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Guangdong	Li R, Zhu B, Shan J, Li L, Liang P and Gao X. (2021). Functional analysis of a carboxylesterase gene involved in beta-cypermethrin and phoxim resistance in Plutella xylostella (L.).. Pest Management Science, 77 2097-2105.
G20694	2021	Lab selected* Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Guangdong	Li R, Zhu B, Shan J, Li L, Liang P and Gao X. (2021). Functional analysis of a carboxylesterase gene involved in beta-cypermethrin and phoxim resistance in Plutella xylostella (L.).. Pest Management Science, 77 2097-2105.
G20693	2021	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Guangdong	Li R, Zhu B, Shan J, Li L, Liang P and Gao X. (2021). Functional analysis of a carboxylesterase gene involved in beta-cypermethrin and phoxim resistance in Plutella xylostella (L.).. Pest Management Science, 77 2097-2105.
G20692	2021	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Guangdong	Li R, Zhu B, Shan J, Li L, Liang P and Gao X. (2021). Functional analysis of a carboxylesterase gene involved in beta-cypermethrin and phoxim resistance in Plutella xylostella (L.).. Pest Management Science, 77 2097-2105.
G20691	2021	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Hainan	Li R, Zhu B, Shan J, Li L, Liang P and Gao X. (2021). Functional analysis of a carboxylesterase gene involved in beta-cypermethrin and phoxim resistance in Plutella xylostella (L.).. Pest Management Science, 77 2097-2105.
G20358	2020	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Yueyang-- Hunan	Xu, J., Wang, Z., Wang, Y., Ma, H., Zhu, H., Liu, J., Zhou, Y., Deng, X., and Zhou, X. (2020). ABCC2 participates in the resistance of Plutella xylostella to chemical insecticides. Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology , 162 52-59.
G19338	2016	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Hubei-- Yichang	Zhang, S., Zhang, X., Shen, J., Mao, K., You, H., and Li, J. (2016). Susceptibility of field populations of the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella, to a selection of insecticides in Central China. Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, 132 38-46.
G19334	2016	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Henan-- Luoyang	Zhang, S., Zhang, X., Shen, J., Mao, K., You, H., and Li, J. (2016). Susceptibility of field populations of the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella, to a selection of insecticides in Central China. Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, 132 38-46.
G19336	2016	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Hubei-- Wuxue	Zhang, S., Zhang, X., Shen, J., Mao, K., You, H., and Li, J. (2016). Susceptibility of field populations of the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella, to a selection of insecticides in Central China. Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, 132 38-46.
G19340	2016	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Hunan-- Yueyang	Zhang, S., Zhang, X., Shen, J., Mao, K., You, H., and Li, J. (2016). Susceptibility of field populations of the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella, to a selection of insecticides in Central China. Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, 132 38-46.
G19342	2016	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Hubei-- Yunmeng	Zhang, S., Zhang, X., Shen, J., Mao, K., You, H., and Li, J. (2016). Susceptibility of field populations of the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella, to a selection of insecticides in Central China. Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, 132 38-46.
G17827	2015	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Guangxi-- Guanyang	Jiang, T., Wu, S., Yang, T., Zhu C., and Gao, C. (2015). Monitoring Field Populations of Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) for Resistance to Eight Insecticides in China. Florida Entomologist, 98 (No. 1).
G17848	2015	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Jiangsu-- Wuxi	Jiang, T., Wu, S., Yang, T., Zhu C., and Gao, C. (2015). Monitoring Field Populations of Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) for Resistance to Eight Insecticides in China. Florida Entomologist, 98 (No. 1).
G17832	2015	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Shanghai-- Jinsan	Jiang, T., Wu, S., Yang, T., Zhu C., and Gao, C. (2015). Monitoring Field Populations of Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) for Resistance to Eight Insecticides in China. Florida Entomologist, 98 (No. 1).
G17830	2015	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Gangdong-- Huizhou	Jiang, T., Wu, S., Yang, T., Zhu C., and Gao, C. (2015). Monitoring Field Populations of Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) for Resistance to Eight Insecticides in China. Florida Entomologist, 98 (No. 1).
G17835	2015	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Shanghai-- Minhang	Jiang, T., Wu, S., Yang, T., Zhu C., and Gao, C. (2015). Monitoring Field Populations of Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) for Resistance to Eight Insecticides in China. Florida Entomologist, 98 (No. 1).
G17836	2015	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Jiangxi-- Nanchang	Jiang, T., Wu, S., Yang, T., Zhu C., and Gao, C. (2015). Monitoring Field Populations of Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) for Resistance to Eight Insecticides in China. Florida Entomologist, 98 (No. 1).
G17837	2015	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Jiangxi-- Nanchang	Jiang, T., Wu, S., Yang, T., Zhu C., and Gao, C. (2015). Monitoring Field Populations of Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) for Resistance to Eight Insecticides in China. Florida Entomologist, 98 (No. 1).
G17823	2015	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Shanghai-- Chongming	Jiang, T., Wu, S., Yang, T., Zhu C., and Gao, C. (2015). Monitoring Field Populations of Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) for Resistance to Eight Insecticides in China. Florida Entomologist, 98 (No. 1).
G17839	2015	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Guangxi-- Nanning	Jiang, T., Wu, S., Yang, T., Zhu C., and Gao, C. (2015). Monitoring Field Populations of Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) for Resistance to Eight Insecticides in China. Florida Entomologist, 98 (No. 1).
G17841	2015	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Shanghai-- Pudong	Jiang, T., Wu, S., Yang, T., Zhu C., and Gao, C. (2015). Monitoring Field Populations of Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) for Resistance to Eight Insecticides in China. Florida Entomologist, 98 (No. 1).
G17821	2015	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Shanghai-- Baoshan	Jiang, T., Wu, S., Yang, T., Zhu C., and Gao, C. (2015). Monitoring Field Populations of Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) for Resistance to Eight Insecticides in China. Florida Entomologist, 98 (No. 1).
G17843	2015	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Guangxi-- Sanglin	Jiang, T., Wu, S., Yang, T., Zhu C., and Gao, C. (2015). Monitoring Field Populations of Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) for Resistance to Eight Insecticides in China. Florida Entomologist, 98 (No. 1).
G17845	2015	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Jiangxi-- Taihe	Jiang, T., Wu, S., Yang, T., Zhu C., and Gao, C. (2015). Monitoring Field Populations of Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) for Resistance to Eight Insecticides in China. Florida Entomologist, 98 (No. 1).
G17846	2015	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Jiangxi-- Taihe	Jiang, T., Wu, S., Yang, T., Zhu C., and Gao, C. (2015). Monitoring Field Populations of Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) for Resistance to Eight Insecticides in China. Florida Entomologist, 98 (No. 1).
G17847	2015	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Jiangxi-- Wanan	Jiang, T., Wu, S., Yang, T., Zhu C., and Gao, C. (2015). Monitoring Field Populations of Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) for Resistance to Eight Insecticides in China. Florida Entomologist, 98 (No. 1).
G17849	2015	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Jiangsu-- Wuxi	Jiang, T., Wu, S., Yang, T., Zhu C., and Gao, C. (2015). Monitoring Field Populations of Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) for Resistance to Eight Insecticides in China. Florida Entomologist, 98 (No. 1).
G17850	2015	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Jiangsu-- Wuxi	Jiang, T., Wu, S., Yang, T., Zhu C., and Gao, C. (2015). Monitoring Field Populations of Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) for Resistance to Eight Insecticides in China. Florida Entomologist, 98 (No. 1).
G19333	2016	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Henan-- Luoyang	Zhang, S., Zhang, X., Shen, J., Mao, K., You, H., and Li, J. (2016). Susceptibility of field populations of the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella, to a selection of insecticides in Central China. Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, 132 38-46.
G19335	2016	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Hubei-- Wuxue	Zhang, S., Zhang, X., Shen, J., Mao, K., You, H., and Li, J. (2016). Susceptibility of field populations of the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella, to a selection of insecticides in Central China. Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, 132 38-46.
G19337	2016	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Hubei-- Yichang	Zhang, S., Zhang, X., Shen, J., Mao, K., You, H., and Li, J. (2016). Susceptibility of field populations of the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella, to a selection of insecticides in Central China. Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, 132 38-46.
G19339	2016	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Hunan-- Yueyang	Zhang, S., Zhang, X., Shen, J., Mao, K., You, H., and Li, J. (2016). Susceptibility of field populations of the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella, to a selection of insecticides in Central China. Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, 132 38-46.
G19341	2016	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Hubei-- Yunmeng	Zhang, S., Zhang, X., Shen, J., Mao, K., You, H., and Li, J. (2016). Susceptibility of field populations of the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella, to a selection of insecticides in Central China. Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, 132 38-46.
G16381	2014	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Hubei Province-- Yichang	Xia, Y., Lu, Y., Shen, J., Gao, X., Qiu, H., Li, J. (2014). Resistance monitoring for eight insecticides in Plutella xylostella in central China. Crop Protection, 63 131-137.
G17822	2015	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Shanghai-- Chongming	Jiang, T., Wu, S., Yang, T., Zhu C., and Gao, C. (2015). Monitoring Field Populations of Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) for Resistance to Eight Insecticides in China. Florida Entomologist, 98 (No. 1).
G17825	2015	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Guangxi-- Guanyang	Jiang, T., Wu, S., Yang, T., Zhu C., and Gao, C. (2015). Monitoring Field Populations of Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) for Resistance to Eight Insecticides in China. Florida Entomologist, 98 (No. 1).
G16378	2014	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Hubei Province-- Wuxue	Xia, Y., Lu, Y., Shen, J., Gao, X., Qiu, H., Li, J. (2014). Resistance monitoring for eight insecticides in Plutella xylostella in central China. Crop Protection, 63 131-137.
G17826	2015	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Guangxi-- Guanyang	Jiang, T., Wu, S., Yang, T., Zhu C., and Gao, C. (2015). Monitoring Field Populations of Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) for Resistance to Eight Insecticides in China. Florida Entomologist, 98 (No. 1).
G16375	2014	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Hu'nan Province-- Yueyang	Xia, Y., Lu, Y., Shen, J., Gao, X., Qiu, H., Li, J. (2014). Resistance monitoring for eight insecticides in Plutella xylostella in central China. Crop Protection, 63 131-137.
G17828	2015	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Anhui-- Hexian	Jiang, T., Wu, S., Yang, T., Zhu C., and Gao, C. (2015). Monitoring Field Populations of Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) for Resistance to Eight Insecticides in China. Florida Entomologist, 98 (No. 1).
G16372	2014	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- He'nan Province-- Luoyang	Xia, Y., Lu, Y., Shen, J., Gao, X., Qiu, H., Li, J. (2014). Resistance monitoring for eight insecticides in Plutella xylostella in central China. Crop Protection, 63 131-137.
G17831	2015	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Shanghai-- Jinsan	Jiang, T., Wu, S., Yang, T., Zhu C., and Gao, C. (2015). Monitoring Field Populations of Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) for Resistance to Eight Insecticides in China. Florida Entomologist, 98 (No. 1).
G17833	2015	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Guangxi-- Lingchuan	Jiang, T., Wu, S., Yang, T., Zhu C., and Gao, C. (2015). Monitoring Field Populations of Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) for Resistance to Eight Insecticides in China. Florida Entomologist, 98 (No. 1).
G17834	2015	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Shanghai-- Minhang	Jiang, T., Wu, S., Yang, T., Zhu C., and Gao, C. (2015). Monitoring Field Populations of Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) for Resistance to Eight Insecticides in China. Florida Entomologist, 98 (No. 1).
G17838	2015	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Guangxi-- Nanning	Jiang, T., Wu, S., Yang, T., Zhu C., and Gao, C. (2015). Monitoring Field Populations of Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) for Resistance to Eight Insecticides in China. Florida Entomologist, 98 (No. 1).
G17840	2015	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Shanghai-- Pudong	Jiang, T., Wu, S., Yang, T., Zhu C., and Gao, C. (2015). Monitoring Field Populations of Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) for Resistance to Eight Insecticides in China. Florida Entomologist, 98 (No. 1).
G17842	2015	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Shanghai-- Songjiang	Jiang, T., Wu, S., Yang, T., Zhu C., and Gao, C. (2015). Monitoring Field Populations of Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) for Resistance to Eight Insecticides in China. Florida Entomologist, 98 (No. 1).
G16380	2014	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Hubei Province-- Yichang	Xia, Y., Lu, Y., Shen, J., Gao, X., Qiu, H., Li, J. (2014). Resistance monitoring for eight insecticides in Plutella xylostella in central China. Crop Protection, 63 131-137.
G16377	2014	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Hubei Province-- Wuxue	Xia, Y., Lu, Y., Shen, J., Gao, X., Qiu, H., Li, J. (2014). Resistance monitoring for eight insecticides in Plutella xylostella in central China. Crop Protection, 63 131-137.
G16374	2014	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Hu'nan Province-- Yueyang	Xia, Y., Lu, Y., Shen, J., Gao, X., Qiu, H., Li, J. (2014). Resistance monitoring for eight insecticides in Plutella xylostella in central China. Crop Protection, 63 131-137.
G16379	2014	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Hubei Province-- Yichang	Xia, Y., Lu, Y., Shen, J., Gao, X., Qiu, H., Li, J. (2014). Resistance monitoring for eight insecticides in Plutella xylostella in central China. Crop Protection, 63 131-137.
G16376	2014	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Hubei Province-- Wuxue	Xia, Y., Lu, Y., Shen, J., Gao, X., Qiu, H., Li, J. (2014). Resistance monitoring for eight insecticides in Plutella xylostella in central China. Crop Protection, 63 131-137.
G16373	2014	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Hu'nan Province-- Yueyang	Xia, Y., Lu, Y., Shen, J., Gao, X., Qiu, H., Li, J. (2014). Resistance monitoring for eight insecticides in Plutella xylostella in central China. Crop Protection, 63 131-137.
G16370	2014	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- He'nan Province-- Luoyang	Xia, Y., Lu, Y., Shen, J., Gao, X., Qiu, H., Li, J. (2014). Resistance monitoring for eight insecticides in Plutella xylostella in central China. Crop Protection, 63 131-137.
G14489	2011	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Shantou	Zhou, L., Huang, J., and Xu, H. (2011). Monitoring resistance of field populations of diamondback moth Plutella xylostella L. (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae) to five insecticides in South China: A ten-year case study. Crop Protection, 30 272-278.
G14490	2011	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Guangzhou	Zhou, L., Huang, J., and Xu, H. (2011). Monitoring resistance of field populations of diamondback moth Plutella xylostella L. (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae) to five insecticides in South China: A ten-year case study. Crop Protection, 30 272-278.
G14488	2011	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Shenzhen	Zhou, L., Huang, J., and Xu, H. (2011). Monitoring resistance of field populations of diamondback moth Plutella xylostella L. (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae) to five insecticides in South China: A ten-year case study. Crop Protection, 30 272-278.
G14487	2011	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Shantou	Zhou, L., Huang, J., and Xu, H. (2011). Monitoring resistance of field populations of diamondback moth Plutella xylostella L. (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae) to five insecticides in South China: A ten-year case study. Crop Protection, 30 272-278.
G14486	2011	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Lianzhou	Zhou, L., Huang, J., and Xu, H. (2011). Monitoring resistance of field populations of diamondback moth Plutella xylostella L. (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae) to five insecticides in South China: A ten-year case study. Crop Protection, 30 272-278.
G14485	2011	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Gaozhou	Zhou, L., Huang, J., and Xu, H. (2011). Monitoring resistance of field populations of diamondback moth Plutella xylostella L. (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae) to five insecticides in South China: A ten-year case study. Crop Protection, 30 272-278.
G14484	2011	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Gaoyao	Zhou, L., Huang, J., and Xu, H. (2011). Monitoring resistance of field populations of diamondback moth Plutella xylostella L. (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae) to five insecticides in South China: A ten-year case study. Crop Protection, 30 272-278.
G14483	2011	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Guangzhou	Zhou, L., Huang, J., and Xu, H. (2011). Monitoring resistance of field populations of diamondback moth Plutella xylostella L. (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae) to five insecticides in South China: A ten-year case study. Crop Protection, 30 272-278.
G14477	2011	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Guangzhou	Zhou, L., Huang, J., and Xu, H. (2011). Monitoring resistance of field populations of diamondback moth Plutella xylostella L. (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae) to five insecticides in South China: A ten-year case study. Crop Protection, 30 272-278.
G14478	2011	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Gaoyao	Zhou, L., Huang, J., and Xu, H. (2011). Monitoring resistance of field populations of diamondback moth Plutella xylostella L. (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae) to five insecticides in South China: A ten-year case study. Crop Protection, 30 272-278.
G14479	2011	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Gaozhou	Zhou, L., Huang, J., and Xu, H. (2011). Monitoring resistance of field populations of diamondback moth Plutella xylostella L. (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae) to five insecticides in South China: A ten-year case study. Crop Protection, 30 272-278.
G14481	2011	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Shantou	Zhou, L., Huang, J., and Xu, H. (2011). Monitoring resistance of field populations of diamondback moth Plutella xylostella L. (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae) to five insecticides in South China: A ten-year case study. Crop Protection, 30 272-278.
G14482	2011	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Shenzhen	Zhou, L., Huang, J., and Xu, H. (2011). Monitoring resistance of field populations of diamondback moth Plutella xylostella L. (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae) to five insecticides in South China: A ten-year case study. Crop Protection, 30 272-278.
G14480	2011	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Lianzhou	Zhou, L., Huang, J., and Xu, H. (2011). Monitoring resistance of field populations of diamondback moth Plutella xylostella L. (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae) to five insecticides in South China: A ten-year case study. Crop Protection, 30 272-278.
G14476	2011	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Lianzhou	Zhou, L., Huang, J., and Xu, H. (2011). Monitoring resistance of field populations of diamondback moth Plutella xylostella L. (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae) to five insecticides in South China: A ten-year case study. Crop Protection, 30 272-278.
G14475	2011	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Shantou	Zhou, L., Huang, J., and Xu, H. (2011). Monitoring resistance of field populations of diamondback moth Plutella xylostella L. (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae) to five insecticides in South China: A ten-year case study. Crop Protection, 30 272-278.
G14474	2011	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Shenzhen	Zhou, L., Huang, J., and Xu, H. (2011). Monitoring resistance of field populations of diamondback moth Plutella xylostella L. (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae) to five insecticides in South China: A ten-year case study. Crop Protection, 30 272-278.
G14473	2011	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Gaozhou	Zhou, L., Huang, J., and Xu, H. (2011). Monitoring resistance of field populations of diamondback moth Plutella xylostella L. (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae) to five insecticides in South China: A ten-year case study. Crop Protection, 30 272-278.
G14472	2011	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Gaoyao	Zhou, L., Huang, J., and Xu, H. (2011). Monitoring resistance of field populations of diamondback moth Plutella xylostella L. (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae) to five insecticides in South China: A ten-year case study. Crop Protection, 30 272-278.
G14471	2011	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Guangzhou	Zhou, L., Huang, J., and Xu, H. (2011). Monitoring resistance of field populations of diamondback moth Plutella xylostella L. (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae) to five insecticides in South China: A ten-year case study. Crop Protection, 30 272-278.
G14468	2011	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Guangzhou	Zhou, L., Huang, J., and Xu, H. (2011). Monitoring resistance of field populations of diamondback moth Plutella xylostella L. (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae) to five insecticides in South China: A ten-year case study. Crop Protection, 30 272-278.
G14469	2011	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Gaoyao	Zhou, L., Huang, J., and Xu, H. (2011). Monitoring resistance of field populations of diamondback moth Plutella xylostella L. (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae) to five insecticides in South China: A ten-year case study. Crop Protection, 30 272-278.
G14470	2011	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Gaozhou	Zhou, L., Huang, J., and Xu, H. (2011). Monitoring resistance of field populations of diamondback moth Plutella xylostella L. (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae) to five insecticides in South China: A ten-year case study. Crop Protection, 30 272-278.
G14467	2011	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Gaoyao	Zhou, L., Huang, J., and Xu, H. (2011). Monitoring resistance of field populations of diamondback moth Plutella xylostella L. (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae) to five insecticides in South China: A ten-year case study. Crop Protection, 30 272-278.
G14466	2011	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Guangzhou	Zhou, L., Huang, J., and Xu, H. (2011). Monitoring resistance of field populations of diamondback moth Plutella xylostella L. (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae) to five insecticides in South China: A ten-year case study. Crop Protection, 30 272-278.
G14465	2011	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Shantou	Zhou, L., Huang, J., and Xu, H. (2011). Monitoring resistance of field populations of diamondback moth Plutella xylostella L. (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae) to five insecticides in South China: A ten-year case study. Crop Protection, 30 272-278.
G14464	2011	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Shenzhen	Zhou, L., Huang, J., and Xu, H. (2011). Monitoring resistance of field populations of diamondback moth Plutella xylostella L. (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae) to five insecticides in South China: A ten-year case study. Crop Protection, 30 272-278.
G14463	2011	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Gaoyao	Zhou, L., Huang, J., and Xu, H. (2011). Monitoring resistance of field populations of diamondback moth Plutella xylostella L. (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae) to five insecticides in South China: A ten-year case study. Crop Protection, 30 272-278.
G14462	2011	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Guangzhou	Zhou, L., Huang, J., and Xu, H. (2011). Monitoring resistance of field populations of diamondback moth Plutella xylostella L. (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae) to five insecticides in South China: A ten-year case study. Crop Protection, 30 272-278.
G14461	2011	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Shantou	Zhou, L., Huang, J., and Xu, H. (2011). Monitoring resistance of field populations of diamondback moth Plutella xylostella L. (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae) to five insecticides in South China: A ten-year case study. Crop Protection, 30 272-278.
G14460	2011	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Shenzhen	Zhou, L., Huang, J., and Xu, H. (2011). Monitoring resistance of field populations of diamondback moth Plutella xylostella L. (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae) to five insecticides in South China: A ten-year case study. Crop Protection, 30 272-278.
G14456	2011	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Shenzhen	Zhou, L., Huang, J., and Xu, H. (2011). Monitoring resistance of field populations of diamondback moth Plutella xylostella L. (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae) to five insecticides in South China: A ten-year case study. Crop Protection, 30 272-278.
G14459	2011	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Gaoyao	Zhou, L., Huang, J., and Xu, H. (2011). Monitoring resistance of field populations of diamondback moth Plutella xylostella L. (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae) to five insecticides in South China: A ten-year case study. Crop Protection, 30 272-278.
G14458	2011	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Guangzhou	Zhou, L., Huang, J., and Xu, H. (2011). Monitoring resistance of field populations of diamondback moth Plutella xylostella L. (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae) to five insecticides in South China: A ten-year case study. Crop Protection, 30 272-278.
G14457	2011	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Shantou	Zhou, L., Huang, J., and Xu, H. (2011). Monitoring resistance of field populations of diamondback moth Plutella xylostella L. (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae) to five insecticides in South China: A ten-year case study. Crop Protection, 30 272-278.

*The population was created solely by selection and/or genetic manipulation.
**The population was selected further in the laboratory after collection.