Reported Resistance Case(s)

Species: heliothis zea

Order	Family	Common Name(s)	Group	Host
lepidoptera	noctuidae	american bollworm, corn earworm	AG	cereals, cotton, grains, vegetables

Active Ingredient: carbaryl

MOA: Acetylcholine esterase inhibitors, Carbamates
Group: CAR	CAS #: 63252	Shaugnessy Code: 56801

Resistance Case(s)

Case Id	Year of Report	Type of Resistance	Location	Reference
G1279	1967	Field Evolved Resistance	USA-- Arizona	(1967). Report of the First Session of the FAO Working Party of Experts on Resistance of Pests to Pesticides.. FAO, Rome 1965.
G1280	1967	Field Evolved Resistance	USA-- Texas	(1967). Report of the First Session of the FAO Working Party of Experts on Resistance of Pests to Pesticides.. FAO, Rome 1965.
G521	1964	Field Evolved Resistance	USA-- Louisiana	Graves, J. B., Clower, D. F., Bagent, J. L. and Bradley, J. R. (1964). Bollworms increasing in resistance to insecticides.. La. Agric., 7 3.

*The population was created solely by selection and/or genetic manipulation.
**The population was selected further in the laboratory after collection.