Reported Resistance Case(s)

Species: drosophila melanogaster

Order	Family	Common Name(s)	Group	Host
diptera	drosophilidae	common fruit fly	AG

Active Ingredient: Spinetoram

MOA: Nicotinic Acetylcholine receptor agonists (allosteric), Spinosyns
Group: SPIN	CAS #: 187166401	Shaugnessy Code: 0

Resistance Case(s)

Case Id	Year of Report	Type of Resistance	Location	Reference
G22810	2023	Lab selected after field-evolved resistance**	USA-- New York	Scott, J. G., Norris, R. H., Mertz, R. W., Dressel, A. E., & Loeb, G. (2023). Selection and characterization of spinetoram resistance in field collected Drosophila melanogaster. Pesticide biochemistry and physiology, 194.
G22811	2023	Lab selected after field-evolved resistance**	USA-- New York	Scott, J. G., Norris, R. H., Mertz, R. W., Dressel, A. E., & Loeb, G. (2023). Selection and characterization of spinetoram resistance in field collected Drosophila melanogaster. Pesticide biochemistry and physiology, 194.

*The population was created solely by selection and/or genetic manipulation.
**The population was selected further in the laboratory after collection.