| Order | Family | Common Name(s) | Group | Host | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| hemiptera | lygaeidae | cotton seed bug | AG | cotton and other malvaceous plants | 
| MOA: Nicotinic Acetylcholine receptor agonists / antagonists, Nereistoxin | ||
| Group: SUL | CAS #: 946578 | Shaugnessy Code: 5210 | 
| Case Id | Year of Report | Type of Resistance | Location | Reference | 
| G20728 | 2021 | Field Evolved Resistance | Pakistan-- Multan | Wazir, S., and Shad, Sarfraz. (2021). Inheritance mode and metabolic mechanism of the sulfoximine insecticide sulfoxaflor resistance in Oxycarenus hyalinipennis (Costa). Pest Management Science. | 
| G20732 | 2021 | Lab selected after field-evolved resistance** | Pakistan-- Multan | Wazir, S., and Shad, Sarfraz. (2021). Inheritance mode and metabolic mechanism of the sulfoximine insecticide sulfoxaflor resistance in Oxycarenus hyalinipennis (Costa). Pest Management Science. | 
| G21156 | 2021 | Field Evolved Resistance | Pakistan-- Multan | Wazira, S., and Shad, S. A. (2021). Sulfoxaflor resistance in Oxycarenus hyalinipennis (Costa) induces negligible cross-resistance to other tested insecticides: stability, risk assessment, and fitness cost. Pest Management Science. | 
| G21157 | 2021 | Lab selected after field-evolved resistance** | Pakistan-- Multan | Wazira, S., and Shad, S. A. (2021). Sulfoxaflor resistance in Oxycarenus hyalinipennis (Costa) induces negligible cross-resistance to other tested insecticides: stability, risk assessment, and fitness cost. Pest Management Science. | 
| G21233 | 2021 | Field Evolved Resistance | Pakistan-- Multan | Wazir S, and Shad SA. (2021). Inheritance mode and metabolic mechanism of the sulfoximine insecticide sulfoxaflor resistance in Oxycarenus hyalinipennis (Costa). . Pest Management Science, 77 2547-2556. | 
| G21305 | 2021 | Lab selected after field-evolved resistance** | Pakistan-- Mulan | Wazir S, and Shad SA. (2021). ulfoxaflor resistance in Oxycarenus hyalinipennis (Costa) induces negligible cross-resistance to other tested insecticides: stability, risk assessment, and fitness cost.. Pest Management Science, 77 5547-5556. | 
| G21234 | 2021 | Lab selected after field-evolved resistance** | Pakistan-- Multan | Wazir S, and Shad SA. (2021). Inheritance mode and metabolic mechanism of the sulfoximine insecticide sulfoxaflor resistance in Oxycarenus hyalinipennis (Costa). . Pest Management Science, 77 2547-2556. |