Reported Resistance Case(s)

Species: spodoptera litura

Order	Family	Common Name(s)	Group	Host
lepidoptera	noctuidae	mediterranean climbing cutworm	AG	Tobacco

Active Ingredient: flubendiamide

MOA: Ryanodine receptor modulators, Diamides
Group: DIA	CAS #: 272451	Shaugnessy Code: 0

Resistance Case(s)

Case Id	Year of Report	Type of Resistance	Location	Reference
G22544	2023	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Fujian-- Ningde	Mei, W., Zuo, Y., Su, T., Yuan, J., Wu, Y., & Yang, Y. (2023). The ryanodine receptor mutation I4728M confers moderate-level resistance to diamide insecticides in Spodoptera litura. Pest management science, 79.

*The population was created solely by selection and/or genetic manipulation.
**The population was selected further in the laboratory after collection.