Reported Resistance Case(s)

Species: phenacoccus solenopsis

Order	Family	Common Name(s)	Group	Host
homoptera	pseudococcidae	cotton mealybug	AG	cotton, ornamentals, vegetable crops

Active Ingredient: buprofezin

MOA: Inhibitors of chitin biosynthesis, type 1, Homopteran, Buprofezin
Group: NICO	CAS #: 69327760	Shaugnessy Code: 275100

Resistance Case(s)

Case Id	Year of Report	Type of Resistance	Location	Reference
G19343	2016	Field Evolved Resistance	Pakistan-- Punjab-- Multan	Mansoor, M.M., Afzal, M.B., Esoalto, E., Raza, A.B.M., and Banazeer, A. (2016). Selection of bifenthrin resistance in cotton mealybug Phenacoccus solenopsis Tinsley (Homoptera: Pseudococcidae): Cross-resistance, realized heritability and possible resistance mechanism. Crop Protection, 87 55-59.
G19345	2016	Lab selected after field-evolved resistance**	Pakistan-- Punjab-- Multan	Mansoor, M.M., Afzal, M.B., Esoalto, E., Raza, A.B.M., and Banazeer, A. (2016). Selection of bifenthrin resistance in cotton mealybug Phenacoccus solenopsis Tinsley (Homoptera: Pseudococcidae): Cross-resistance, realized heritability and possible resistance mechanism. Crop Protection, 87 55-59.

*The population was created solely by selection and/or genetic manipulation.
**The population was selected further in the laboratory after collection.