| Order | Family | Common Name(s) | Group | Host |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| lepidoptera | noctuidae | fall armyworm | AG | cotton, grains, grasses, sugarcane |
| MOA: Microbial disruptors of insect midgut membranes (includes transgenic crops), Bacillus thuringiensis (variety unstated) | ||
| Group: BAC | CAS #: | Shaugnessy Code: |
| Case Id | Year of Report | Type of Resistance | Location | Reference |
| G21520 | 2021 |
Lab selected* |
China-- Yunnan-- Dehong |
Jin, M., Tao, J., Li Q., Cheng Y., Sun X., Wu K., and Xiao Y. (2021). Genome editing of the SfABCC2 gene confers resistance to Cry1F toxin from Bacillus thuringiensis in Spodoptera frugiperda. Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 20 815–820. |
| G20857 | 2020 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
Brazil-- Bahia-- São Desidério |
Boaventura D, Buer B, Hamaekers N, Maiwald F and Nauen R. (2020). Toxicological and molecular profiling of insecticide resistance in a Brazilian strain of fall armyworm resistant to Bt Cry1 proteins. Pest Management Science. |
| G20676 | 2020 |
Lab selected* |
USA | Abdelgaffar H, Perera OP and Jurat-Fuentes JL. (2020). ABC transporter mutations in Cry1F-resistant fall armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda) do not result in altered susceptibility to selected small molecule pesticides.. Pest Management Science, 77 949-955. |
| G20677 | 2020 |
Lab selected* |
USA | Abdelgaffar H, Perera OP and Jurat-Fuentes JL. (2020). ABC transporter mutations in Cry1F-resistant fall armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda) do not result in altered susceptibility to selected small molecule pesticides.. Pest Management Science, 77 949-955. |
| G19729 | 2017 |
Lab selected* Lab selected after field-evolved resistance** |
USA-- Florida |
Yang, F., Kerns, D. L., Head, G., Brown, S., Huang, F. (2017). Susceptibility of Cry1F-maize resistant, heterozygous, and susceptible Spodoptera frugiperda to Bt proteins used in the transgenic cotton. Crop Protection, 98 128-135. |
| G19934 | 2018 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
Argentina-- Chaco-- Avai Terai |
Chandrasena, D.I., Signorini, A.M., Abratti, G., Storer, N.P., Olaciregui, M.L., Alves, A.P. and Pilcher, C.D. (2018). Characterization of field‐evolved resistance to Bacillus thuringiensis‐derived Cry1F δ‐endotoxin in Spodoptera frugiperda populations from Argentina. Pest Management Science, 74 746-754. |
| G19933 | 2018 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
Argentina-- Catamarca-- Los Altos |
Chandrasena, D.I., Signorini, A.M., Abratti, G., Storer, N.P., Olaciregui, M.L., Alves, A.P. and Pilcher, C.D. (2018). Characterization of field‐evolved resistance to Bacillus thuringiensis‐derived Cry1F δ‐endotoxin in Spodoptera frugiperda populations from Argentina. Pest Management Science, 74 746-754. |
| G19737 | 2016 |
Lab selected after field-evolved resistance** |
USA-- North Carolina-- Plymouth |
Li, G., Reisig, D., Miao, J., Gould, F., Huang, F. and Feng, H. (2016). Frequency of Cry1F non-recessive resistance alleles in North Carolina field populations of Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). PLOS ONE, 11. |
| G19392 | 2014 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
Brazil-- Mato Grosso do Sul-- Douradina |
Farias, J., Horikoshi, R., Santos, A., and Omoto, C. (2014). Geographical and Temporal Variability in Susceptibility to Cry1F Toxin from Bacillus thuringiensis in Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) Populations in Brazil. Journal of Economic Entomology, 107(6) 2182-2189. |
| G19756 | 2014 |
Lab selected after field-evolved resistance** |
USA-- North Carolina-- Hyde |
Huang, F., Qureshi, J. A., Meagher Jr., R. L., Reising, D. D., Head, G. P., Andow, D. A., Ni, X., Kerns, D., Buntin, G. D., Niu, Y., Yang, F. and Dangal, V. (2014). Cry1F resistance in fall armyworm Spodoptera frugiperda: single gene versus pyramided Bt maize. PLOS ONE, 9. |
| G19393 | 2014 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
Brazil-- Mato Grosso-- Campo Verde |
Farias, J., Horikoshi, R., Santos, A., and Omoto, C. (2014). Geographical and Temporal Variability in Susceptibility to Cry1F Toxin from Bacillus thuringiensis in Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) Populations in Brazil. Journal of Economic Entomology, 107(6) 2182-2189. |
| G19394 | 2014 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
Brazil-- Mato Grosso-- Sapezal |
Farias, J., Horikoshi, R., Santos, A., and Omoto, C. (2014). Geographical and Temporal Variability in Susceptibility to Cry1F Toxin from Bacillus thuringiensis in Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) Populations in Brazil. Journal of Economic Entomology, 107(6) 2182-2189. |
| G19395 | 2014 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
Brazil-- Goias-- Montividiu |
Farias, J., Horikoshi, R., Santos, A., and Omoto, C. (2014). Geographical and Temporal Variability in Susceptibility to Cry1F Toxin from Bacillus thuringiensis in Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) Populations in Brazil. Journal of Economic Entomology, 107(6) 2182-2189. |
| G19396 | 2014 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
Brazil-- Parana-- Palotina |
Farias, J., Horikoshi, R., Santos, A., and Omoto, C. (2014). Geographical and Temporal Variability in Susceptibility to Cry1F Toxin from Bacillus thuringiensis in Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) Populations in Brazil. Journal of Economic Entomology, 107(6) 2182-2189. |
| G19397 | 2014 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
Brazil-- Parana-- Rolandia |
Farias, J., Horikoshi, R., Santos, A., and Omoto, C. (2014). Geographical and Temporal Variability in Susceptibility to Cry1F Toxin from Bacillus thuringiensis in Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) Populations in Brazil. Journal of Economic Entomology, 107(6) 2182-2189. |
| G19739 | 2015 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
Brazil-- Goias-- Cabeceiras |
Monnerat, R., Martins, E., Macedo, C., Queiroz, P., Praca, L., Soares, C. M., Moreira, H., Grisi, I., Silva, J., Soberon, M. and Bravo, A. (2015). Evidence of field-evolved resistance of Spodoptera frugiperda to Bt corn expressing Cry1F in Brazil that is still sensitive to modified Bt toxins. PLOS ONE, 10. |
| G19750 | 2014 |
Lab selected after field-evolved resistance** |
USA-- Florida-- Miami-Dade |
Huang, F., Qureshi, J. A., Meagher Jr., R. L., Reising, D. D., Head, G. P., Andow, D. A., Ni, X., Kerns, D., Buntin, G. D., Niu, Y., Yang, F. and Dangal, V. (2014). Cry1F resistance in fall armyworm Spodoptera frugiperda: single gene versus pyramided Bt maize. PLOS ONE, 9. |
| G19751 | 2014 |
Lab selected after field-evolved resistance** |
USA-- Florida-- Hendry |
Huang, F., Qureshi, J. A., Meagher Jr., R. L., Reising, D. D., Head, G. P., Andow, D. A., Ni, X., Kerns, D., Buntin, G. D., Niu, Y., Yang, F. and Dangal, V. (2014). Cry1F resistance in fall armyworm Spodoptera frugiperda: single gene versus pyramided Bt maize. PLOS ONE, 9. |
| G19752 | 2014 |
Lab selected after field-evolved resistance** |
USA-- Florida-- Collier County |
Huang, F., Qureshi, J. A., Meagher Jr., R. L., Reising, D. D., Head, G. P., Andow, D. A., Ni, X., Kerns, D., Buntin, G. D., Niu, Y., Yang, F. and Dangal, V. (2014). Cry1F resistance in fall armyworm Spodoptera frugiperda: single gene versus pyramided Bt maize. PLOS ONE, 9. |
| G19755 | 2014 |
Lab selected after field-evolved resistance** |
USA-- Florida-- Collier County |
Huang, F., Qureshi, J. A., Meagher Jr., R. L., Reising, D. D., Head, G. P., Andow, D. A., Ni, X., Kerns, D., Buntin, G. D., Niu, Y., Yang, F. and Dangal, V. (2014). Cry1F resistance in fall armyworm Spodoptera frugiperda: single gene versus pyramided Bt maize. PLOS ONE, 9. |
| G19390 | 2014 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
Brazil-- Mato Grosso-- Sorriso |
Farias, J., Horikoshi, R., Santos, A., and Omoto, C. (2014). Geographical and Temporal Variability in Susceptibility to Cry1F Toxin from Bacillus thuringiensis in Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) Populations in Brazil. Journal of Economic Entomology, 107(6) 2182-2189. |
| G19389 | 2014 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
Brazil-- Mato Grosso-- campo Verde |
Farias, J., Horikoshi, R., Santos, A., and Omoto, C. (2014). Geographical and Temporal Variability in Susceptibility to Cry1F Toxin from Bacillus thuringiensis in Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) Populations in Brazil. Journal of Economic Entomology, 107(6) 2182-2189. |
| G19388 | 2014 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
Brazil-- Rio Grande do Sul-- Rio Grande do SulSanto Angelo |
Farias, J., Horikoshi, R., Santos, A., and Omoto, C. (2014). Geographical and Temporal Variability in Susceptibility to Cry1F Toxin from Bacillus thuringiensis in Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) Populations in Brazil. Journal of Economic Entomology, 107(6) 2182-2189. |
| G19839 | 2018 |
Lab selected after field-evolved resistance** |
Argentina-- Cordoba-- Seeber |
Chandrasena, D.I., Signorini, A.M., Abratti, G., Storer, N.P., Olaciregui, M.L., Alves, A.P. and Pilcher, C.D. (2018). Characterization of field‐evolved resistance to Bacillus thuringiensis‐derived Cry1F δ‐endotoxin in Spodoptera frugiperda populations from Argentina. Pest Management Science, 74 746-754. |
| G19391 | 2014 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
Brazil-- Mato Grosso do Sul-- Chapadao do Sul |
Farias, J., Horikoshi, R., Santos, A., and Omoto, C. (2014). Geographical and Temporal Variability in Susceptibility to Cry1F Toxin from Bacillus thuringiensis in Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) Populations in Brazil. Journal of Economic Entomology, 107(6) 2182-2189. |
| G19382 | 2014 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
Brazil-- Bahia-- Barreiras |
Farias, J., Horikoshi, R., Santos, A., and Omoto, C. (2014). Geographical and Temporal Variability in Susceptibility to Cry1F Toxin from Bacillus thuringiensis in Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) Populations in Brazil. Journal of Economic Entomology, 107(6) 2182-2189. |
| G19754 | 2014 |
Lab selected after field-evolved resistance** |
USA-- Florida-- Collier County |
Huang, F., Qureshi, J. A., Meagher Jr., R. L., Reising, D. D., Head, G. P., Andow, D. A., Ni, X., Kerns, D., Buntin, G. D., Niu, Y., Yang, F. and Dangal, V. (2014). Cry1F resistance in fall armyworm Spodoptera frugiperda: single gene versus pyramided Bt maize. PLOS ONE, 9. |
| G19753 | 2014 |
Lab selected after field-evolved resistance** |
USA-- Florida-- Alachua |
Huang, F., Qureshi, J. A., Meagher Jr., R. L., Reising, D. D., Head, G. P., Andow, D. A., Ni, X., Kerns, D., Buntin, G. D., Niu, Y., Yang, F. and Dangal, V. (2014). Cry1F resistance in fall armyworm Spodoptera frugiperda: single gene versus pyramided Bt maize. PLOS ONE, 9. |
| G16229 | 2014 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
Brazil-- Bahia-- Barreiras |
Farias, J.R., Andow, D.A., Horikoshi, R.J., Sorgatto, R.J., Fresia, P., dos Santos, A.C. and Omoto, C. (2014). Field-evolved resistance to Cry1F maize by Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in Brazil. Crop Protection, 64 150-158. |
| G19749 | 2014 |
Lab selected after field-evolved resistance** |
USA-- Florida-- Hendry |
Huang, F., Qureshi, J. A., Meagher Jr., R. L., Reising, D. D., Head, G. P., Andow, D. A., Ni, X., Kerns, D., Buntin, G. D., Niu, Y., Yang, F. and Dangal, V. (2014). Cry1F resistance in fall armyworm Spodoptera frugiperda: single gene versus pyramided Bt maize. PLOS ONE, 9. |
| G19748 | 2014 |
Lab selected after field-evolved resistance** |
USA-- Florida-- Collier County |
Huang, F., Qureshi, J. A., Meagher Jr., R. L., Reising, D. D., Head, G. P., Andow, D. A., Ni, X., Kerns, D., Buntin, G. D., Niu, Y., Yang, F. and Dangal, V. (2014). Cry1F resistance in fall armyworm Spodoptera frugiperda: single gene versus pyramided Bt maize. PLOS ONE, 9. |
| G19747 | 2014 |
Lab selected after field-evolved resistance** |
USA-- Georgia-- Tift |
Huang, F., Qureshi, J. A., Meagher Jr., R. L., Reising, D. D., Head, G. P., Andow, D. A., Ni, X., Kerns, D., Buntin, G. D., Niu, Y., Yang, F. and Dangal, V. (2014). Cry1F resistance in fall armyworm Spodoptera frugiperda: single gene versus pyramided Bt maize. PLOS ONE, 9. |
| G19746 | 2014 |
Lab selected after field-evolved resistance** |
USA-- Louisiana-- Franklin |
Huang, F., Qureshi, J. A., Meagher Jr., R. L., Reising, D. D., Head, G. P., Andow, D. A., Ni, X., Kerns, D., Buntin, G. D., Niu, Y., Yang, F. and Dangal, V. (2014). Cry1F resistance in fall armyworm Spodoptera frugiperda: single gene versus pyramided Bt maize. PLOS ONE, 9. |
| G19745 | 2014 |
Lab selected after field-evolved resistance** |
USA-- Louisiana-- Rapides |
Huang, F., Qureshi, J. A., Meagher Jr., R. L., Reising, D. D., Head, G. P., Andow, D. A., Ni, X., Kerns, D., Buntin, G. D., Niu, Y., Yang, F. and Dangal, V. (2014). Cry1F resistance in fall armyworm Spodoptera frugiperda: single gene versus pyramided Bt maize. PLOS ONE, 9. |
| G19744 | 2014 |
Lab selected after field-evolved resistance** |
USA-- Louisiana-- Rapides |
Huang, F., Qureshi, J. A., Meagher Jr., R. L., Reising, D. D., Head, G. P., Andow, D. A., Ni, X., Kerns, D., Buntin, G. D., Niu, Y., Yang, F. and Dangal, V. (2014). Cry1F resistance in fall armyworm Spodoptera frugiperda: single gene versus pyramided Bt maize. PLOS ONE, 9. |
| G19741 | 2014 |
Lab selected after field-evolved resistance** |
USA-- Florida-- Collier County |
Huang, F., Qureshi, J. A., Meagher Jr., R. L., Reising, D. D., Head, G. P., Andow, D. A., Ni, X., Kerns, D., Buntin, G. D., Niu, Y., Yang, F. and Dangal, V. (2014). Cry1F resistance in fall armyworm Spodoptera frugiperda: single gene versus pyramided Bt maize. PLOS ONE, 9. |
| G19383 | 2014 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
Brazil-- Parana-- Palotina |
Farias, J., Horikoshi, R., Santos, A., and Omoto, C. (2014). Geographical and Temporal Variability in Susceptibility to Cry1F Toxin from Bacillus thuringiensis in Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) Populations in Brazil. Journal of Economic Entomology, 107(6) 2182-2189. |
| G19384 | 2014 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
Brazil-- Rio Grande do Sul-- Sao Paulo das Missoes |
Farias, J., Horikoshi, R., Santos, A., and Omoto, C. (2014). Geographical and Temporal Variability in Susceptibility to Cry1F Toxin from Bacillus thuringiensis in Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) Populations in Brazil. Journal of Economic Entomology, 107(6) 2182-2189. |
| G19385 | 2014 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
Brazil-- Parana-- Cascavel |
Farias, J., Horikoshi, R., Santos, A., and Omoto, C. (2014). Geographical and Temporal Variability in Susceptibility to Cry1F Toxin from Bacillus thuringiensis in Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) Populations in Brazil. Journal of Economic Entomology, 107(6) 2182-2189. |
| G19386 | 2014 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
Brazil-- Bahia-- Sao Desiderio |
Farias, J., Horikoshi, R., Santos, A., and Omoto, C. (2014). Geographical and Temporal Variability in Susceptibility to Cry1F Toxin from Bacillus thuringiensis in Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) Populations in Brazil. Journal of Economic Entomology, 107(6) 2182-2189. |
| G19387 | 2014 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
Brazil-- Goias-- Rio Verde |
Farias, J., Horikoshi, R., Santos, A., and Omoto, C. (2014). Geographical and Temporal Variability in Susceptibility to Cry1F Toxin from Bacillus thuringiensis in Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) Populations in Brazil. Journal of Economic Entomology, 107(6) 2182-2189. |
| G19735 | 2016 |
Lab selected* Lab selected after field-evolved resistance** |
Brazil-- Minas Gerais-- Matozinhos and Irai de Minas |
Leite, N. A., Mendes, S. M., Santos-Amaya, O. F., Santos, C. A., Teixeira, T. P. M., Guedes, R. N. and Pereira, E. G. (2016). Rapid selection and characterization of Cry1F resistance in a Brazilian strain of fall armyworm. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata, 158 236-247. |
| G19734 | 2012 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
Puerto Rico-- Santa Isabel |
Storer, N. P., Kubiszak, M. E., King, J. E., Thompson, G. D., Santos, A. C. (2012). Status of resistance to Bt maize in Spodoptera frugiperda: Lessons from Puerto Rico. Journal of Invertebrate Pathology, 110 294-300. |
| G19733 | 2012 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
Puerto Rico-- Lajas |
Storer, N. P., Kubiszak, M. E., King, J. E., Thompson, G. D., Santos, A. C. (2012). Status of resistance to Bt maize in Spodoptera frugiperda: Lessons from Puerto Rico. Journal of Invertebrate Pathology, 110 294-300. |
| G19758 | 2017 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
Puerto Rico | Camargo, A. M., Castanera, P., Farinos, G. P., Huang, F. (2017). Comparative analysis of the genetic basis of Cry1F resistance in two strains of Spodoptera frugiperda originated from Puerto Rico and Florida. Journal of Invertebrate Pathology, 146 47-52. |
| G19759 | 2017 |
Lab selected after field-evolved resistance** |
USA-- Florida |
Camargo, A. M., Castanera, P., Farinos, G. P., Huang, F. (2017). Comparative analysis of the genetic basis of Cry1F resistance in two strains of Spodoptera frugiperda originated from Puerto Rico and Florida. Journal of Invertebrate Pathology, 146 47-52. |
| G18876 | 2016 |
Lab selected after field-evolved resistance** |
Brazil-- Goias-- Morrinhos |
Santos-Amaya, O., Tavares, C., Monteiro, H., Teixeira, T., Guedes, R., Alves, A., and Pereira, E. (2016). Genetic basis of Cry1F resistance in two Brazilian populations of fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda. Crop Protection, 81 154-162. |
| G18875 | 2016 |
Lab selected after field-evolved resistance** |
Brazil | Santos-Amaya, O., Tavares, C., Monteiro, H., Teixeira, T., Guedes, R., Alves, A., and Pereira, E. (2016). Genetic basis of Cry1F resistance in two Brazilian populations of fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda. Crop Protection, 81 154-162. |
| G19732 | 2012 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
Puerto Rico-- Santa Isabel |
Storer, N. P., Kubiszak, M. E., King, J. E., Thompson, G. D., Santos, A. C. (2012). Status of resistance to Bt maize in Spodoptera frugiperda: Lessons from Puerto Rico. Journal of Invertebrate Pathology, 110 294-300. |
| G19731 | 2012 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
Puerto Rico-- Juana Diaz |
Storer, N. P., Kubiszak, M. E., King, J. E., Thompson, G. D., Santos, A. C. (2012). Status of resistance to Bt maize in Spodoptera frugiperda: Lessons from Puerto Rico. Journal of Invertebrate Pathology, 110 294-300. |
| G15555 | 2013 |
Lab selected after field-evolved resistance** |
Puerto Rico | Velez, A. M., Spencer, T. A., Alves, A. P., Moellenbeck, D., Meagher, R. L., Chirakkal, H., and Siegfried, B. D. (2013). Inheritance of Cry1F resistance, cross-resistance and frequency of resistant alleles in Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Bulletin of Entomological Research, 103 700-713. |
| G14708 | 2010 |
Lab selected after field-evolved resistance** |
Puerto Rico | Blanco, C., Portilla, M., Jurat-Fuentes, J., Sanchez, J., Viteri, D., Vega-Aquino, P., Teran-Vargas, A., Azuara-Dominguez, A., Lopez, J., Arias, R., Zhu, Y., Lugo-Barrera, D., and Jackson, R. (2010). Susceptibility of Isofamilies of Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) to Cry1Ac and Cry1Fa Proteins of Bacillus thuringiensis. Southwestern Entomologist, 35 409-415. |
| G14707 | 2010 |
Lab selected after field-evolved resistance** |
Puerto Rico | Blanco, C., Portilla, M., Jurat-Fuentes, J., Sanchez, J., Viteri, D., Vega-Aquino, P., Teran-Vargas, A., Azuara-Dominguez, A., Lopez, J., Arias, R., Zhu, Y., Lugo-Barrera, D., and Jackson, R. (2010). Susceptibility of Isofamilies of Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) to Cry1Ac and Cry1Fa Proteins of Bacillus thuringiensis. Southwestern Entomologist, 35 409-415. |
| G14706 | 2010 |
Lab selected after field-evolved resistance** |
Puerto Rico | Blanco, C., Portilla, M., Jurat-Fuentes, J., Sanchez, J., Viteri, D., Vega-Aquino, P., Teran-Vargas, A., Azuara-Dominguez, A., Lopez, J., Arias, R., Zhu, Y., Lugo-Barrera, D., and Jackson, R. (2010). Susceptibility of Isofamilies of Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) to Cry1Ac and Cry1Fa Proteins of Bacillus thuringiensis. Southwestern Entomologist, 35 409-415. |
| G13431 | 2010 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
Puerto Rico-- Sabana Grande |
Storer, N. P., Babcock, J. M., Schlenz, M., Meade, T., Thompson, G. D., Bing, J. W., and Huckaba, R., M. (2010). Discovery and Characterization of Field Resistance to Bt Maize: Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in Puerto Rico. Journal of Economic Entomology, 103 (4) 1031-1038. |
| G13252 | 2010 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
Puerto Rico-- Santa Isabel |
Storer, N. P., Babcock, J. M., Schlenz, M., Meade, T., Thompson, G. D., Bing, J. W., and Huckaba, R., M. (2010). Discovery and Characterization of Field Resistance to Bt Maize: Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in Puerto Rico. Journal of Economic Entomology, 103 (4) 1031-1038. |
| G13430 | 2010 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
Puerto Rico-- Juana Diaz |
Storer, N. P., Babcock, J. M., Schlenz, M., Meade, T., Thompson, G. D., Bing, J. W., and Huckaba, R., M. (2010). Discovery and Characterization of Field Resistance to Bt Maize: Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in Puerto Rico. Journal of Economic Entomology, 103 (4) 1031-1038. |
| G13429 | 2010 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
Puerto Rico | Storer, N. P., Babcock, J. M., Schlenz, M., Meade, T., Thompson, G. D., Bing, J. W., and Huckaba, R., M. (2010). Discovery and Characterization of Field Resistance to Bt Maize: Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in Puerto Rico. Journal of Economic Entomology, 103 (4) 1031-1038. |
