Reported Resistance Case(s)

Species: sitobion avenae

Order	Family	Common Name(s)	Group	Host
hemiptera	aphididae	English Grain Aphid	AG

Active Ingredient: bifenthrin

MOA: Sodium channel modulators, Pyrethroids, Pyrethrins, DDT
Group: PYR	CAS #: 82657043	Shaugnessy Code: 128825

Resistance Case(s)

Case Id	Year of Report	Type of Resistance	Location	Reference
G20961	2021	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Hubei-- Xiangyang	Gong P., Li X., Gao, H., Wang, C.,Li, M. , Zhang, Y.,Li, X.,Liu, E., and Zhu, X. (2021). Field evolved resistance to pyrethroids, neonicotinoids, organophosphates and macrolides in Rhopalosiphum padi (Linnaeus) and Sitobion avenae (Fabricius) from China. Chemosphere, 269.
G20963	2021	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Yunnan-- Kunming	Gong P., Li X., Gao, H., Wang, C.,Li, M. , Zhang, Y.,Li, X.,Liu, E., and Zhu, X. (2021). Field evolved resistance to pyrethroids, neonicotinoids, organophosphates and macrolides in Rhopalosiphum padi (Linnaeus) and Sitobion avenae (Fabricius) from China. Chemosphere, 269.

*The population was created solely by selection and/or genetic manipulation.
**The population was selected further in the laboratory after collection.