Reported Resistance Case(s)

Species: bemisia argentifolii

Order	Family	Common Name(s)	Group	Host
homoptera	aleyrodidae	silverleaf whitefly	AG

Active Ingredient: bifenthrin

MOA: Sodium channel modulators, Pyrethroids, Pyrethrins, DDT
Group: PYR	CAS #: 82657043	Shaugnessy Code: 128825

Resistance Case(s)

Case Id	Year of Report	Type of Resistance	Location	Reference
G7072	2003	Unspecified	USA	Riley, D.G. and W. Tan. (2003). Host Plant Effects on Resistance to bifenthrin in Silverleaf Whitefly (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae). Journal of Economic Entomology, 96(4) 1315-1321.
G5753	1996	Unspecified	USA-- California	Prabhaker, N., N.C. Toscano, T.J. Henneberry, S.J. Castle, and D. Weddle. (1996). Assessment of Two Bioassay Techniques for Resistance Monitoring of Silverleaf Whitefly (Homoptera : Aleyrodidae) in California. Journal of Economic Entomology, 89(4) 805-815.
G7561	1997	Field Evolved Resistance	USA-- Arizona-- Yuma	Sivasupramaniam, S., S. Johnston, T.F. Watson, A.A. Osman, and R. Jassim. (1997). A glass vial technique for monitoring tolerance of bermisia argentifolii (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) to selected insecticides in arizona. Journal of Economic Entomology, 90(1) 66-74.
G5811	1997	Unspecified	USA-- Arizona-- Phoenix	Sivasupramaniam, S., S. Johnston, T.F. Watson, A.A. Osman, and R. Jassim. (1997). A glass vial technique for monitoring tolerance of bermisia argentifolii (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) to selected insecticides in arizona. Journal of Economic Entomology, 90(1) 66-74.
G5941	1998	Lab selected after field-evolved resistance**	USA-- California-- Brawely	Prabhaker, N., N.C. Toscano, and T.J. Henneberry. (1998). Evaluation of Insecticide Rotations and Mixtures as Resistance management strategies for Bemisia argentifolii (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae). Journal of Economic Entomology, 91(4) 820-826.

*The population was created solely by selection and/or genetic manipulation.
**The population was selected further in the laboratory after collection.