Reported Resistance Case(s)

Species: ostrinia nubilalis

Order	Family	Common Name(s)	Group	Host
lepidoptera	pyralidae	european corn borer	AG	corn

Active Ingredient: Bacillus thuringiensis CryIAa

MOA: Microbial disruptors of insect midgut membranes (includes transgenic crops), Bacillus thuringiensis (variety unstated)
Group: BAC	CAS #: 0	Shaugnessy Code: 0

Resistance Case(s)

Case Id	Year of Report	Type of Resistance	Location	Reference
G7334	2005	Unspecified	USA-- Kansas	Li, H., Oppert, B., Higgins, R.A., Huang, F., Buschman, L.L., Zhu, K.Y. (2005). Susceptibility of Dipel-Resistant and Susceptible Ostrinia nubilalis (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) to Individual Bacillus thuringiensis Protoxins. Journal of Economic Entomology, 98(4) 1333-1340.

*The population was created solely by selection and/or genetic manipulation.
**The population was selected further in the laboratory after collection.