Reported Resistance Case(s)

Species: anopheles funestus

Order	Family	Common Name(s)	Group	Host
diptera	culicidae	anopheles mosquito	MED

Active Ingredient: BHC/cyclodienes - Unspecified In Literature

MOA: GABA-gated chloride channel antagonists, Cyclodiene organochlorines
Group: CYCLO	CAS #: 0	Shaugnessy Code: 0

Resistance Case(s)

Case Id	Year of Report	Type of Resistance	Location	Reference
G3652	1980	Field Evolved Resistance	Benin	WHO 1980. (1980).
G3653	1980	Field Evolved Resistance	Burkina Faso	WHO 1980. (1980).
G3654	1980	Field Evolved Resistance	Central African Republic	WHO 1980. (1980).
G3655	1980	Field Evolved Resistance	Mali	WHO 1980. (1980).
G3057	1976	Field Evolved Resistance	Cameroon	WHO 1976. (1976).
G1805	1971	Field Evolved Resistance	Kenya	Brown, A. W. A. (1971). Pest resistance to pesticides.. In: ""Pesticides in the Enviroment,"" ed. White-Stevens,, 1 457-552.
G480	1964	Field Evolved Resistance	Ghana	Iyengar, R. (1964). Dieldrin resistance in Anopheles gambiae and Anopheles funestus in the eastern region of Ghana.. WHO unpublished document WHO/Mal/526.
G286	1961	Field Evolved Resistance	Nigeria	Duret, J.P. (1961). In: Brown 1971.

*The population was created solely by selection and/or genetic manipulation.
**The population was selected further in the laboratory after collection.