Reported Resistance Case(s)

Species: culex pipiens

Order	Family	Common Name(s)	Group	Host
diptera	culicidae	house mosquito	MED	House Mosquito

Active Ingredient: Bacillus thuringiensis var. israelensis

MOA: Microbial disruptors of insect midgut membranes (includes transgenic crops), Bacillus thuringiensis var. israelensis
Group: BAC	CAS #: 0	Shaugnessy Code: 6401

Resistance Case(s)

Case Id	Year of Report	Type of Resistance	Location	Reference
G7143	2005	Unspecified	USA-- New York-- Syracuse	Paul, A., Harrington, L.C., Zhang, L., Scott, J.G. (2005). Insecticide Resistance in Culex pipiens from New York. Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association, 21(3) 305-309.

*The population was created solely by selection and/or genetic manipulation.
**The population was selected further in the laboratory after collection.