Reported Resistance Case(s)

Species: musca domestica

Order	Family	Common Name(s)	Group	Host
diptera	muscidae	house fly	MED

Active Ingredient: propoxur

MOA: Acetylcholine esterase inhibitors, Carbamates
Group: CAR	CAS #: 114261	Shaugnessy Code: 47802

Resistance Case(s)

Case Id	Year of Report	Type of Resistance	Location	Reference
G21161	2021	Lab selected*	Taiwan	You, C., Shan, C., Ma, Z., Zhang, y., Zhao, R., and Gao, X. (2021). The overexpression and variant of CYP6G4 associated with propoxur resistance in the housefly, Musca domestica L.. Pest Management Science, 77 4321–4330.
G21162	2021	Lab selected*	Taiwan	You, C., Shan, C., Ma, Z., Zhang, y., Zhao, R., and Gao, X. (2021). The overexpression and variant of CYP6G4 associated with propoxur resistance in the housefly, Musca domestica L.. Pest Management Science, 77 4321–4330.
G21306	2021	Lab selected*	Taiwan	You C, Shan C, Ma Z, Zhang Y, Zhao R, and Gao X. (2021). The overexpression and variant of CYP6G4 associated with propoxur resistance in the housefly.. Pest Management Science, 10 4321-4330.
G21310	2021	Lab selected*	Taiwan	You C, Shan C, Ma Z, Zhang Y, Zhao R, and Gao X. (2021). The overexpression and variant of CYP6G4 associated with propoxur resistance in the housefly,. Pest Management Science, 77 4321-4330.
G21311	2021	Lab selected*	Taiwan	You C, Shan C, Ma Z, Zhang Y, Zhao R, and Gao X. (2021). The overexpression and variant of CYP6G4 associated with propoxur resistance in the housefly,. Pest Management Science, 77 4321-4330.
G6478	2000	Unspecified	USA-- Alabama	Liu, N. and X. Yue. (2000). Insecticide resistance and cross-resistance in the house fly (Diptera: Muscidae). J. Econ. Entomol., 93(4) 1269-1275.
G5727	1996	Unspecified	Germany	Pospischil, R., K. Szomm, M. Londershausen, I. Schroder, A. Turberg, and R. Fuchs. (1996). Multiple Resistance in the Larger House Fly musca domestica in Germany. Pesticide Resistance, 48 333-341.
G5356	1991	Unspecified	Denmark	Siato, K., N. Motoyama, and W.C. Dauterman. (1991). Studies on the Resistance to Various Insecticides of a House Fly Strain (Diptera: Muscidae) Selected with Azamethiphos. Journal of Economic Entomology, 84(6) 1635-1637.

*The population was created solely by selection and/or genetic manipulation.
**The population was selected further in the laboratory after collection.