Reported Resistance Case(s)

Species: tuta absoluta

Order	Family	Common Name(s)	Group	Host
lepidoptera	gelechiidae	tomato leafminer	AG	tomatoes, potatoes

Active Ingredient: permethrin

MOA: Sodium channel modulators, Pyrethroids, Pyrethrins, DDT
Group: PYR	CAS #: 52645-53-1	Shaugnessy Code: 109701

Resistance Case(s)

Case Id	Year of Report	Type of Resistance	Location	Reference
G17190	2014	Field Evolved Resistance	Brazil-- Minas Gerais-- Vicosa	Barros, E., Bacci, L., Picanco, M., Martins, J., Rosado, J., and Silva, G. (2014). Physiological selectivity and activity reduction of insecticides by rainfall to predatory wasps of Tuta absoluta. Journal of Environmental Science and Health, 50 (1) 45-54.
G13523	2011	Lab selected after field-evolved resistance**	Brazil-- Camocim de Sao	Silva, G., Picano, M., Bacci, L., Crespo, A., Rosado, J., and Guedes, R. (2011). Control failure likelihood and spatial dependence of insecticide resistance in the tomato pinworm, Tuta absoluta. Pest Management Science, 67 913-920.

*The population was created solely by selection and/or genetic manipulation.
**The population was selected further in the laboratory after collection.