Reported Resistance Case(s)

Species: culex pipiens pallens

Order	Family	Common Name(s)	Group	Host
diptera	culicidae	mosquito	MED	House Mosquito

Active Ingredient: permethrin

MOA: Sodium channel modulators, Pyrethroids, Pyrethrins, DDT
Group: PYR	CAS #: 52645-53-1	Shaugnessy Code: 109701

Resistance Case(s)

Case Id	Year of Report	Type of Resistance	Location	Reference
G13274	2012	Unspecified	Korea-- Daegu	Shin, E., Kim, N., Kim, H K., Park, C., Lee, D., Ahn, Y J., and Chang, K. (2012). Resistance of field-collected populations of culex pipiens pallens (Diptera: Culicidae) to insecticides in the Republic of Korea . Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology, 15 1-4.
G13289	2012	Unspecified	Korea-- Busan	Shin, E., Kim, N., Kim, H K., Park, C., Lee, D., Ahn, Y J., and Chang, K. (2012). Resistance of field-collected populations of culex pipiens pallens (Diptera: Culicidae) to insecticides in the Republic of Korea . Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology, 15 1-4.
G13290	2012	Unspecified	Korea-- Gunsan	Shin, E., Kim, N., Kim, H K., Park, C., Lee, D., Ahn, Y J., and Chang, K. (2012). Resistance of field-collected populations of culex pipiens pallens (Diptera: Culicidae) to insecticides in the Republic of Korea . Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology, 15 1-4.
G13295	2012	Unspecified	Korea-- Seoguipo	Shin, E., Kim, N., Kim, H K., Park, C., Lee, D., Ahn, Y J., and Chang, K. (2012). Resistance of field-collected populations of culex pipiens pallens (Diptera: Culicidae) to insecticides in the Republic of Korea . Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology, 15 1-4.
G15374	2013	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Shandong-- Jinan	Liu, H., Lu, Y., Liu, Q., Huo, X., Peng, B., Ren, D., Wu, D., Wand, J., Wang, X., Tang, Z., Liu, W., and Meng, F. (2013). Comparison of Pyrethroid Resistance in Adults and Larvae of Culex pipiens pallens (Diptera: Culicidae) from Four Field Populations in China. Journal of Economic Entomology, 106 360-365.
G15375	2013	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Henan-- Kaifeng	Liu, H., Lu, Y., Liu, Q., Huo, X., Peng, B., Ren, D., Wu, D., Wand, J., Wang, X., Tang, Z., Liu, W., and Meng, F. (2013). Comparison of Pyrethroid Resistance in Adults and Larvae of Culex pipiens pallens (Diptera: Culicidae) from Four Field Populations in China. Journal of Economic Entomology, 106 360-365.
G15435	2013	Field Evolved Resistance	China-- Beijing-- Beijing	Liu, H., Lu, Y., Liu, Q., Huo, X., Peng, B., Ren, D., Wu, D., Wand, J., Wang, X., Tang, Z., Liu, W., and Meng, F. (2013). Comparison of Pyrethroid Resistance in Adults and Larvae of Culex pipiens pallens (Diptera: Culicidae) from Four Field Populations in China. Journal of Economic Entomology, 106 360-365.
G14894	2007	Field Evolved Resistance	South Korea-- Jinhae	Kim, N., Chang, K., Lee, W., and Ahn, Y. (2007). Monitoring of insecticide resistance in field-collected populations of Culex pipiens pallens (Diptera: Culicidae). Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology , 10 257-261.
G14900	2007	Field Evolved Resistance	South Korea-- Gyeonggi-- Paju	Kim, N., Chang, K., Lee, W., and Ahn, Y. (2007). Monitoring of insecticide resistance in field-collected populations of Culex pipiens pallens (Diptera: Culicidae). Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology , 10 257-261.
G14918	2007	Field Evolved Resistance	South Korea-- Heongseong	Kim, N., Chang, K., Lee, W., and Ahn, Y. (2007). Monitoring of insecticide resistance in field-collected populations of Culex pipiens pallens (Diptera: Culicidae). Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology , 10 257-261.
G14925	2007	Field Evolved Resistance	South Korea-- Buan	Kim, N., Chang, K., Lee, W., and Ahn, Y. (2007). Monitoring of insecticide resistance in field-collected populations of Culex pipiens pallens (Diptera: Culicidae). Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology , 10 257-261.

*The population was created solely by selection and/or genetic manipulation.
**The population was selected further in the laboratory after collection.