Reported Resistance Case(s)

Species: cimex hemipterus

Order	Family	Common Name(s)	Group	Host
hemiptera	cimicidae	tropical bedbug	MED	human

Active Ingredient: permethrin

MOA: Sodium channel modulators, Pyrethroids, Pyrethrins, DDT
Group: PYR	CAS #: 52645-53-1	Shaugnessy Code: 109701

Resistance Case(s)

Case Id	Year of Report	Type of Resistance	Location	Reference
G21384	2021	Lab selected after field-evolved resistance**	Australia	Dang, K., Doggett, S. L., Leong, X. Y., Veera Singham, G., & Lee, C. Y. (2021). Multiple Mechanisms Conferring Broad-Spectrum Insecticide Resistance in the Tropical Bed Bug (Hemiptera: Cimicidae).. Journal of economic entomology, 116 2473–2484.
G21385	2021	Lab selected after field-evolved resistance**	Australia	Dang, K., Doggett, S. L., Leong, X. Y., Veera Singham, G., & Lee, C. Y. (2021). Multiple Mechanisms Conferring Broad-Spectrum Insecticide Resistance in the Tropical Bed Bug (Hemiptera: Cimicidae).. Journal of economic entomology, 116 2473–2484.
G21386	2021	Field Evolved Resistance	Malaysia-- Penang	Dang, K., Doggett, S. L., Leong, X. Y., Veera Singham, G., & Lee, C. Y. (2021). Multiple Mechanisms Conferring Broad-Spectrum Insecticide Resistance in the Tropical Bed Bug (Hemiptera: Cimicidae).. Journal of economic entomology, 116 2473–2484.
G21387	2021	Field Evolved Resistance	Malaysia-- Penang	Dang, K., Doggett, S. L., Leong, X. Y., Veera Singham, G., & Lee, C. Y. (2021). Multiple Mechanisms Conferring Broad-Spectrum Insecticide Resistance in the Tropical Bed Bug (Hemiptera: Cimicidae).. Journal of economic entomology, 116 2473–2484.
G21389	2021	Field Evolved Resistance	Malaysia-- Penang	Dang, K., Doggett, S. L., Leong, X. Y., Veera Singham, G., & Lee, C. Y. (2021). Multiple Mechanisms Conferring Broad-Spectrum Insecticide Resistance in the Tropical Bed Bug (Hemiptera: Cimicidae).. Journal of economic entomology, 116 2473–2484.

*The population was created solely by selection and/or genetic manipulation.
**The population was selected further in the laboratory after collection.