Reported Resistance Case(s)

Species: xenopsylla cheopis

Order	Family	Common Name(s)	Group	Host
siphonaptera	pulicidae	oriental rat flea. tropical rat flea	MED	livestock, human

Active Ingredient: Organophosphates - Unspecified In Literature

MOA: Acetylcholine esterase inhibitors, Organophophates
Group: OP	CAS #: 0	Shaugnessy Code: 0

Resistance Case(s)

Case Id	Year of Report	Type of Resistance	Location	Reference
G3279	1976	Field Evolved Resistance	India	WHO 1976. (1976).
G3280	1976	Field Evolved Resistance	Vietnam	WHO 1976. (1976).

*The population was created solely by selection and/or genetic manipulation.
**The population was selected further in the laboratory after collection.