Reported Resistance Case(s)

Species: aedes aegypti

Order	Family	Common Name(s)	Group	Host
diptera	culicidae	yellow fever mosquito	MED	human

Active Ingredient: malathion

MOA: Acetylcholine esterase inhibitors, Organophophates
Group: OP	CAS #: 121755	Shaugnessy Code: 57701

Resistance Case(s)

Case Id	Year of Report	Type of Resistance	Location	Reference
G9576	2008	Field Evolved Resistance	Thailand-- Muang	Thanispong, K., Sathantriphop, S., Chareonviriyaphap, T. (2008). Insecticide resistance of Aedes aegypti and Culex quinquefasciatus. Journal of Pesticide Science, 33 351-356.
G9575	2008	Field Evolved Resistance	Thailand-- Muang-- Muang	Thanispong, K., Sathantriphop, S., Chareonviriyaphap, T. (2008). Insecticide resistance of Aedes aegypti and Culex quinquefasciatus. Journal of Pesticide Science, 33 351-356.
G9574	2008	Field Evolved Resistance	Thailand-- Mae Sot-- Mae Kasa	Thanispong, K., Sathantriphop, S., Chareonviriyaphap, T. (2008). Insecticide resistance of Aedes aegypti and Culex quinquefasciatus. Journal of Pesticide Science, 33 351-356.
G6832	2002	Unspecified	Antigua-- Barnes Hill	Polson, K., S. Rawlins, and H. Hylton. (2002). Relative sensitive of various Caribbean strains of Aedes aegypti larvae to insecticides based on a simple bioassay. Resistant Pest Management, 11(2) 13-16.
G6844	2002	Unspecified	Barbados-- St. Michael	Polson, K., S. Rawlins, and H. Hylton. (2002). Relative sensitive of various Caribbean strains of Aedes aegypti larvae to insecticides based on a simple bioassay. Resistant Pest Management, 11(2) 13-16.
G6845	2002	Unspecified	Virgin Islands-- Beef Island	Polson, K., S. Rawlins, and H. Hylton. (2002). Relative sensitive of various Caribbean strains of Aedes aegypti larvae to insecticides based on a simple bioassay. Resistant Pest Management, 11(2) 13-16.
G6846	2002	Unspecified	Virgin Islands-- Durcell Estate	Polson, K., S. Rawlins, and H. Hylton. (2002). Relative sensitive of various Caribbean strains of Aedes aegypti larvae to insecticides based on a simple bioassay. Resistant Pest Management, 11(2) 13-16.
G6847	2002	Unspecified	Virgin Islands-- Carrot Bay	Polson, K., S. Rawlins, and H. Hylton. (2002). Relative sensitive of various Caribbean strains of Aedes aegypti larvae to insecticides based on a simple bioassay. Resistant Pest Management, 11(2) 13-16.
G6848	2002	Unspecified	Dominica	Polson, K., S. Rawlins, and H. Hylton. (2002). Relative sensitive of various Caribbean strains of Aedes aegypti larvae to insecticides based on a simple bioassay. Resistant Pest Management, 11(2) 13-16.
G6849	2002	Unspecified	Dominica	Polson, K., S. Rawlins, and H. Hylton. (2002). Relative sensitive of various Caribbean strains of Aedes aegypti larvae to insecticides based on a simple bioassay. Resistant Pest Management, 11(2) 13-16.
G6850	2002	Unspecified	Dominica-- Woodbridge	Polson, K., S. Rawlins, and H. Hylton. (2002). Relative sensitive of various Caribbean strains of Aedes aegypti larvae to insecticides based on a simple bioassay. Resistant Pest Management, 11(2) 13-16.
G6851	2002	Unspecified	Dominica-- Woodbridge Bay port	Polson, K., S. Rawlins, and H. Hylton. (2002). Relative sensitive of various Caribbean strains of Aedes aegypti larvae to insecticides based on a simple bioassay. Resistant Pest Management, 11(2) 13-16.
G6852	2002	Unspecified	Dominica-- Roseau Fisheries	Polson, K., S. Rawlins, and H. Hylton. (2002). Relative sensitive of various Caribbean strains of Aedes aegypti larvae to insecticides based on a simple bioassay. Resistant Pest Management, 11(2) 13-16.
G6853	2002	Unspecified	Trinidad-- Belmont	Polson, K., S. Rawlins, and H. Hylton. (2002). Relative sensitive of various Caribbean strains of Aedes aegypti larvae to insecticides based on a simple bioassay. Resistant Pest Management, 11(2) 13-16.
G6854	2002	Unspecified	Trinidad-- Coconte	Polson, K., S. Rawlins, and H. Hylton. (2002). Relative sensitive of various Caribbean strains of Aedes aegypti larvae to insecticides based on a simple bioassay. Resistant Pest Management, 11(2) 13-16.
G6855	2002	Unspecified	Trinidad-- Woodbrook	Polson, K., S. Rawlins, and H. Hylton. (2002). Relative sensitive of various Caribbean strains of Aedes aegypti larvae to insecticides based on a simple bioassay. Resistant Pest Management, 11(2) 13-16.
G6856	2002	Unspecified	Trinidad-- Federation Park	Polson, K., S. Rawlins, and H. Hylton. (2002). Relative sensitive of various Caribbean strains of Aedes aegypti larvae to insecticides based on a simple bioassay. Resistant Pest Management, 11(2) 13-16.
G6875	2002	Unspecified	Antigua-- Gray's farm	Polson, K., S. Rawlins, and H. Hylton. (2002). Relative sensitive of various Caribbean strains of Aedes aegypti larvae to insecticides based on a simple bioassay. Resistant Pest Management, 11(2) 13-16.
G6876	2002	Unspecified	Antigua-- All Saints	Polson, K., S. Rawlins, and H. Hylton. (2002). Relative sensitive of various Caribbean strains of Aedes aegypti larvae to insecticides based on a simple bioassay. Resistant Pest Management, 11(2) 13-16.
G4869	1987	Field Evolved Resistance	Venezuela	Georghiou, G. P., Wirth, M., Tran, H., Saume, F. and Knudsen, A. B. (1987). Potentially for organophosphate resistance in Aedes aegypti in the Caribbean area and neighboring countries.. J. Med. Entomol., 24 290-294.
G4868	1987	Field Evolved Resistance	Virgin Islands-- Tortola	Georghiou, G. P., Wirth, M., Tran, H., Saume, F. and Knudsen, A. B. (1987). Potentially for organophosphate resistance in Aedes aegypti in the Caribbean area and neighboring countries.. J. Med. Entomol., 24 290-294.
G4867	1987	Field Evolved Resistance	Netherlands Antilles-- St. Maarten	Georghiou, G. P., Wirth, M., Tran, H., Saume, F. and Knudsen, A. B. (1987). Potentially for organophosphate resistance in Aedes aegypti in the Caribbean area and neighboring countries.. J. Med. Entomol., 24 290-294.
G4866	1987	Field Evolved Resistance	Bahamas-- Nassau	Georghiou, G. P., Wirth, M., Tran, H., Saume, F. and Knudsen, A. B. (1987). Potentially for organophosphate resistance in Aedes aegypti in the Caribbean area and neighboring countries.. J. Med. Entomol., 24 290-294.
G4865	1987	Field Evolved Resistance	West Indies-- Montserrat	Georghiou, G. P., Wirth, M., Tran, H., Saume, F. and Knudsen, A. B. (1987). Potentially for organophosphate resistance in Aedes aegypti in the Caribbean area and neighboring countries.. J. Med. Entomol., 24 290-294.
G4864	1987	Field Evolved Resistance	Jamaica	Georghiou, G. P., Wirth, M., Tran, H., Saume, F. and Knudsen, A. B. (1987). Potentially for organophosphate resistance in Aedes aegypti in the Caribbean area and neighboring countries.. J. Med. Entomol., 24 290-294.
G4863	1987	Field Evolved Resistance	Grenada	Georghiou, G. P., Wirth, M., Tran, H., Saume, F. and Knudsen, A. B. (1987). Potentially for organophosphate resistance in Aedes aegypti in the Caribbean area and neighboring countries.. J. Med. Entomol., 24 290-294.
G4862	1987	Field Evolved Resistance	Belize	Georghiou, G. P., Wirth, M., Tran, H., Saume, F. and Knudsen, A. B. (1987). Potentially for organophosphate resistance in Aedes aegypti in the Caribbean area and neighboring countries.. J. Med. Entomol., 24 290-294.
G4861	1987	Field Evolved Resistance	Antigua	Georghiou, G. P., Wirth, M., Tran, H., Saume, F. and Knudsen, A. B. (1987). Potentially for organophosphate resistance in Aedes aegypti in the Caribbean area and neighboring countries.. J. Med. Entomol., 24 290-294.
G4398	1986	Field Evolved Resistance	Singapore	WHO 1986. (1986).
G3591	1980	Field Evolved Resistance	Thailand	WHO 1980. (1980).
G3590	1980	Field Evolved Resistance	Solomon Islands	WHO 1980. (1980).
G3589	1980	Field Evolved Resistance	India	WHO 1980. (1980).
G2983	1976	Field Evolved Resistance	French Guiana	WHO 1976. (1976).
G2982	1976	Field Evolved Resistance	El Salvador	WHO 1976. (1976).
G2981	1976	Field Evolved Resistance	Colombia	WHO 1976. (1976).
G2980	1976	Field Evolved Resistance	Barbados	WHO 1976. (1976).
G2003	1972	Field Evolved Resistance	Malaysia	Mouchet, J., Dejardin, A., Barathe, J. and Sannier, C. (1972). Doses discriminatives pour la resistance d' Aedes aegypti aux insecticides organophosphores.. Cah. ORSTOM Ser. Ent. Med. Et Parasit., 10 301-08.
G2005	1972	Field Evolved Resistance	Vietnam	Mouchet, J., Dejardin, A., Barathe, J. and Sannier, C. (1972). Doses discriminatives pour la resistance d' Aedes aegypti aux insecticides organophosphores.. Cah. ORSTOM Ser. Ent. Med. Et Parasit., 10 301-08.
G2004	1972	Field Evolved Resistance	Puerto Rico	Fox, I. And Bayona, I. G. (1972). Malathion resistant strains of Aedes aegypti in Puerto Rico in 1969.. Mosq. News., 32 157-60.

*The population was created solely by selection and/or genetic manipulation.
**The population was selected further in the laboratory after collection.