Reported Resistance Case(s)

Species: plodia interpunctella

Order	Family	Common Name(s)	Group	Host
lepidoptera	pyralidae	indian meal moth	AG	cereals, peanut

Active Ingredient: malathion

MOA: Acetylcholine esterase inhibitors, Organophophates
Group: OP	CAS #: 121755	Shaugnessy Code: 57701

Resistance Case(s)

Case Id	Year of Report	Type of Resistance	Location	Reference
G5577	1995	Unspecified	USA	Baker, J.E., D.K. Weaver, J.E. Throne, and J.L. Zettler. (1995). Resitance to Protectant Insecticides in Two Field Strains of The Stored Product Insect Parasitoid Bracon hebetor (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Journal of Economic Entomology, 88(3) 512-519.
G5004	1988	Field Evolved Resistance	USA-- Minnesota	Sumner, W. A., II, Harein, P. K. and Subramanyam. (1988). Malathion resistance in larvae of some southern Minnesota (USA) populations of the Indian meal moth, Plodia interpunctella (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), infesting bulk-stored shelled corn.. Gr. Lakes Entomol., 21 133-138.
G4051	1982	Field Evolved Resistance	USA-- Florida	Zettler, J. L. (1982). Insecticide resistance in selected stored-products insects infesting peanuts in the southeastern United States.. J. Econ. Entomol., 75 359-62.
G3377	1977	Field Evolved Resistance	Australia-- New South Wales	Attia, F. I. (1977). Insecticide resistance in Plodia interpunctella (Huber) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) in New South Wales, Australia.. J. Aust. Entomol. Soc., 16 149-52.
G10031	1979	Field Evolved Resistance	Australia-- New South Wales-- Finley	Attia, F.I., Shipp, E., Shanahan, G.J. (1979). Survey of Insecticide Resistance in Plodia Interpunctella (Hubner), Ephestia Cautella (Walker) and E. Kuehniella Zeller (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) in New South Wales. Journal of the Australian Entomological Society, 18 67-70.
G10030	1979	Field Evolved Resistance	Australia-- New South Wales-- Goulburn	Attia, F.I., Shipp, E., Shanahan, G.J. (1979). Survey of Insecticide Resistance in Plodia Interpunctella (Hubner), Ephestia Cautella (Walker) and E. Kuehniella Zeller (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) in New South Wales. Journal of the Australian Entomological Society, 18 67-70.
G10034	1979	Field Evolved Resistance	Australia-- New South Wales-- Sydney	Attia, F.I., Shipp, E., Shanahan, G.J. (1979). Survey of Insecticide Resistance in Plodia Interpunctella (Hubner), Ephestia Cautella (Walker) and E. Kuehniella Zeller (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) in New South Wales. Journal of the Australian Entomological Society, 18 67-70.
G10035	1979	Field Evolved Resistance	Australia-- New South Wales-- Sydney	Attia, F.I., Shipp, E., Shanahan, G.J. (1979). Survey of Insecticide Resistance in Plodia Interpunctella (Hubner), Ephestia Cautella (Walker) and E. Kuehniella Zeller (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) in New South Wales. Journal of the Australian Entomological Society, 18 67-70.
G10036	1979	Field Evolved Resistance	Australia-- New South Wales-- Sydney	Attia, F.I., Shipp, E., Shanahan, G.J. (1979). Survey of Insecticide Resistance in Plodia Interpunctella (Hubner), Ephestia Cautella (Walker) and E. Kuehniella Zeller (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) in New South Wales. Journal of the Australian Entomological Society, 18 67-70.
G10029	1979	Field Evolved Resistance	Australia-- New South Wales-- Tamworth	Attia, F.I., Shipp, E., Shanahan, G.J. (1979). Survey of Insecticide Resistance in Plodia Interpunctella (Hubner), Ephestia Cautella (Walker) and E. Kuehniella Zeller (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) in New South Wales. Journal of the Australian Entomological Society, 18 67-70.
G10027	1979	Field Evolved Resistance	Australia-- New South Wales-- Bangalow	Attia, F.I., Shipp, E., Shanahan, G.J. (1979). Survey of Insecticide Resistance in Plodia Interpunctella (Hubner), Ephestia Cautella (Walker) and E. Kuehniella Zeller (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) in New South Wales. Journal of the Australian Entomological Society, 18 67-70.
G10028	1979	Field Evolved Resistance	Australia-- New South Wales-- Mullumbimby	Attia, F.I., Shipp, E., Shanahan, G.J. (1979). Survey of Insecticide Resistance in Plodia Interpunctella (Hubner), Ephestia Cautella (Walker) and E. Kuehniella Zeller (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) in New South Wales. Journal of the Australian Entomological Society, 18 67-70.
G10033	1979	Field Evolved Resistance	Australia-- New South Wales-- Sydney	Attia, F.I., Shipp, E., Shanahan, G.J. (1979). Survey of Insecticide Resistance in Plodia Interpunctella (Hubner), Ephestia Cautella (Walker) and E. Kuehniella Zeller (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) in New South Wales. Journal of the Australian Entomological Society, 18 67-70.
G2519	1974	Field Evolved Resistance	USA-- Nebraska	Roselle, R.E. (1974). Communication to FAO.
G10032	1979	Field Evolved Resistance	Australia-- New South Wales-- Sydney	Attia, F.I., Shipp, E., Shanahan, G.J. (1979). Survey of Insecticide Resistance in Plodia Interpunctella (Hubner), Ephestia Cautella (Walker) and E. Kuehniella Zeller (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) in New South Wales. Journal of the Australian Entomological Society, 18 67-70.
G854	1965	Field Evolved Resistance	USA-- Georgia-- Ashburn	Speirs, R.D. (1965). In: FAO 1967.

*The population was created solely by selection and/or genetic manipulation.
**The population was selected further in the laboratory after collection.