Reported Resistance Case(s)

Species: nephotettix cincticeps

Order	Family	Common Name(s)	Group	Host
homoptera	cicadellidae	green rice leafhopper	AG	rice

Active Ingredient: malathion

MOA: Acetylcholine esterase inhibitors, Organophophates
Group: OP	CAS #: 121755	Shaugnessy Code: 57701

Resistance Case(s)

Case Id	Year of Report	Type of Resistance	Location	Reference
G3544	1979	Field Evolved Resistance	China	Chin, C. (1979). Insect toxicology and insect pathology in the People's Republic of China.. Acta Entomol. Sin., 22 249-56.
G3237	1976	Field Evolved Resistance	Taiwan	Ku, T. Y. and Wang, S. C. (1976). Current status of green rice leafhopper resistance to insecticides.. Taiwan Agric. Quarterly, 12 99-109.
G411	1963	Field Evolved Resistance	Japan	Kojima, K., Ishizuka, T., Shiino, A. and Kitakata, S. (1963). Studies on metabolism of parathion in parathion susceptible and resistant larvae of the rice stem borer.. Jpn. J. Appl. Entomol. Zool., 7 63-69.

*The population was created solely by selection and/or genetic manipulation.
**The population was selected further in the laboratory after collection.