Reported Resistance Case(s)

Species: diglyphus begini

Order	Family	Common Name(s)	Group	Host
hymenoptera	eulophidae	leafminer parasitoid	PAR

Active Ingredient: fenvalerate

MOA: Sodium channel modulators, Pyrethroids, Pyrethrins, DDT
Group: PYR	CAS #: 51630581	Shaugnessy Code: 109301

Resistance Case(s)

Case Id	Year of Report	Type of Resistance	Location	Reference
G5578	1995	Unspecified	USA-- Hawaii	Spollen, K.M., M.W. Johnson, and B.E. Tabashnik. (1995). Stability of Fenvalerate Resistance in the Leafminer Parasitoid Diglyphus begini (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae). Journal of Economic Entomology, 88(2) 192-197.
G5203	1990	Field Evolved Resistance	USA-- Hawaii	Rathman, R.J., M.W., Johnson, J.A. Rosenheim, and B.E. Tabashnik. (1990). Carbamate and Pyrethroid Resistance in the Leafminer Parasitoid Diglyphus begini (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae). Journal of Economic Entomology, 83(6) 2153-2158.

*The population was created solely by selection and/or genetic manipulation.
**The population was selected further in the laboratory after collection.