Reported Resistance Case(s)

Species: culex pipiens pallens

Order	Family	Common Name(s)	Group	Host
diptera	culicidae	mosquito	MED	House Mosquito

Active Ingredient: fenitrothion

MOA: Acetylcholine esterase inhibitors, Organophophates
Group: OP	CAS #: 122145	Shaugnessy Code: 105901

Resistance Case(s)

Case Id	Year of Report	Type of Resistance	Location	Reference
G13278	2012	Unspecified	Korea-- Daegu	Shin, E., Kim, N., Kim, H K., Park, C., Lee, D., Ahn, Y J., and Chang, K. (2012). Resistance of field-collected populations of culex pipiens pallens (Diptera: Culicidae) to insecticides in the Republic of Korea . Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology, 15 1-4.
G13286	2012	Unspecified	Korea-- Ulsan	Shin, E., Kim, N., Kim, H K., Park, C., Lee, D., Ahn, Y J., and Chang, K. (2012). Resistance of field-collected populations of culex pipiens pallens (Diptera: Culicidae) to insecticides in the Republic of Korea . Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology, 15 1-4.
G16708	2010	Field Evolved Resistance	South Korea-- Daejeon	Perumalsamy, H., Chang, K. S., Park, C., and Ahn, Y. (2010). Larvicidal Activity of Asarum heterotropoides Root Constituents against Insecticide-Susceptible and -Resistant Culex pipiens pallens and Aedes aegypti and Ochlerotatus togoi. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 58 10001-10006.
G3756	1980	Field Evolved Resistance	China	Liu, W. (1980). The insecticide resistance of mosquitoes in China.. Paper presented at Int. Congr. Entomol. Kyoto 1980..
G3757	1980	Field Evolved Resistance	Japan	WHO 1980. (1980).
G3758	1980	Field Evolved Resistance	South Korea	WHO 1980. (1980).

*The population was created solely by selection and/or genetic manipulation.
**The population was selected further in the laboratory after collection.