Reported Resistance Case(s)

Species: musca domestica

Order	Family	Common Name(s)	Group	Host
diptera	muscidae	house fly	MED

Active Ingredient: fenitrothion

MOA: Acetylcholine esterase inhibitors, Organophophates
Group: OP	CAS #: 122145	Shaugnessy Code: 105901

Resistance Case(s)

Case Id	Year of Report	Type of Resistance	Location	Reference
G21493	2022	Field Evolved Resistance	Saudi Arabia	Abobakr, Y., Al-Hussein, F. I., Bayoumi, A. E., Alzabib, A. A., and Al-Sarar, A. S. (2022). Organophosphate Insecticides Resistance in Field Populations of House Flies, Musca domestica L.: Levels of Resistance and Acetylcholinesterase Activity. . Insects, 13.
G22391	2022	Field Evolved Resistance	Saudi Arabia	Abobakr, Y., Al-Hussein, F. I., Bayoumi, A. E., Alzabib, A. A., & Al-Sarar, A. S. (2022). Organophosphate Insecticides Resistance in Field Populations of House Flies, Musca domestica L.: Levels of Resistance and Acetylcholinesterase Activity.. Insects, 13.
G22390	2022	Field Evolved Resistance	Saudi Arabia	Abobakr, Y., Al-Hussein, F. I., Bayoumi, A. E., Alzabib, A. A., & Al-Sarar, A. S. (2022). Organophosphate Insecticides Resistance in Field Populations of House Flies, Musca domestica L.: Levels of Resistance and Acetylcholinesterase Activity.. Insects, 13.
G22389	2022	Field Evolved Resistance	Saudi Arabia	Abobakr, Y., Al-Hussein, F. I., Bayoumi, A. E., Alzabib, A. A., & Al-Sarar, A. S. (2022). Organophosphate Insecticides Resistance in Field Populations of House Flies, Musca domestica L.: Levels of Resistance and Acetylcholinesterase Activity.. Insects, 13.
G22388	2022	Field Evolved Resistance	Saudi Arabia	Abobakr, Y., Al-Hussein, F. I., Bayoumi, A. E., Alzabib, A. A., & Al-Sarar, A. S. (2022). Organophosphate Insecticides Resistance in Field Populations of House Flies, Musca domestica L.: Levels of Resistance and Acetylcholinesterase Activity.. Insects, 13.
G22387	2022	Field Evolved Resistance	Saudi Arabia	Abobakr, Y., Al-Hussein, F. I., Bayoumi, A. E., Alzabib, A. A., & Al-Sarar, A. S. (2022). Organophosphate Insecticides Resistance in Field Populations of House Flies, Musca domestica L.: Levels of Resistance and Acetylcholinesterase Activity.. Insects, 13.
G22386	2022	Field Evolved Resistance	Saudi Arabia	Abobakr, Y., Al-Hussein, F. I., Bayoumi, A. E., Alzabib, A. A., & Al-Sarar, A. S. (2022). Organophosphate Insecticides Resistance in Field Populations of House Flies, Musca domestica L.: Levels of Resistance and Acetylcholinesterase Activity.. Insects, 13.
G22385	2022	Field Evolved Resistance	Saudi Arabia	Abobakr, Y., Al-Hussein, F. I., Bayoumi, A. E., Alzabib, A. A., & Al-Sarar, A. S. (2022). Organophosphate Insecticides Resistance in Field Populations of House Flies, Musca domestica L.: Levels of Resistance and Acetylcholinesterase Activity.. Insects, 13.
G22383	2022	Field Evolved Resistance	Saudi Arabia	Abobakr, Y., Al-Hussein, F. I., Bayoumi, A. E., Alzabib, A. A., & Al-Sarar, A. S. (2022). Organophosphate Insecticides Resistance in Field Populations of House Flies, Musca domestica L.: Levels of Resistance and Acetylcholinesterase Activity.. Insects, 13.
G21495	2022	Field Evolved Resistance	Saudi Arabia	Abobakr, Y., Al-Hussein, F. I., Bayoumi, A. E., Alzabib, A. A., and Al-Sarar, A. S. (2022). Organophosphate Insecticides Resistance in Field Populations of House Flies, Musca domestica L.: Levels of Resistance and Acetylcholinesterase Activity. . Insects, 13.
G21492	2022	Field Evolved Resistance	Saudi Arabia	Abobakr, Y., Al-Hussein, F. I., Bayoumi, A. E., Alzabib, A. A., and Al-Sarar, A. S. (2022). Organophosphate Insecticides Resistance in Field Populations of House Flies, Musca domestica L.: Levels of Resistance and Acetylcholinesterase Activity. . Insects, 13.
G21491	2022	Field Evolved Resistance	Saudi Arabia	Abobakr, Y., Al-Hussein, F. I., Bayoumi, A. E., Alzabib, A. A., and Al-Sarar, A. S. (2022). Organophosphate Insecticides Resistance in Field Populations of House Flies, Musca domestica L.: Levels of Resistance and Acetylcholinesterase Activity. . Insects, 13.
G21490	2022	Field Evolved Resistance	Saudi Arabia	Abobakr, Y., Al-Hussein, F. I., Bayoumi, A. E., Alzabib, A. A., and Al-Sarar, A. S. (2022). Organophosphate Insecticides Resistance in Field Populations of House Flies, Musca domestica L.: Levels of Resistance and Acetylcholinesterase Activity. . Insects, 13.
G21489	2022	Field Evolved Resistance	Saudi Arabia	Abobakr, Y., Al-Hussein, F. I., Bayoumi, A. E., Alzabib, A. A., and Al-Sarar, A. S. (2022). Organophosphate Insecticides Resistance in Field Populations of House Flies, Musca domestica L.: Levels of Resistance and Acetylcholinesterase Activity. . Insects, 13.
G21488	2022	Field Evolved Resistance	Saudi Arabia	Abobakr, Y., Al-Hussein, F. I., Bayoumi, A. E., Alzabib, A. A., and Al-Sarar, A. S. (2022). Organophosphate Insecticides Resistance in Field Populations of House Flies, Musca domestica L.: Levels of Resistance and Acetylcholinesterase Activity. . Insects, 13.
G15438	2013	Lab selected after field-evolved resistance**	Turkey-- Gaziantep	Kuyucu, C. A., and Çağlar, S. S. (2013). Effects of artificial migration of susceptible individuals on resistance and fitness of a fenitrothion-resistant strain of Musca domestica (L.) Diptera. Turkish Journal of Zoology, 37 601-609.
G15437	2013	Lab selected after field-evolved resistance**	Turkey-- Gaziantep	Kuyucu, C. A., and Çağlar, S. S. (2013). Effects of artificial migration of susceptible individuals on resistance and fitness of a fenitrothion-resistant strain of Musca domestica (L.) Diptera. Turkish Journal of Zoology, 37 601-609.
G15436	2013	Lab selected after field-evolved resistance**	Turkey-- Gaziantep	Kuyucu, C. A., and Çağlar, S. S. (2013). Effects of artificial migration of susceptible individuals on resistance and fitness of a fenitrothion-resistant strain of Musca domestica (L.) Diptera. Turkish Journal of Zoology, 37 601-609.
G5729	1996	Unspecified	Germany	Pospischil, R., K. Szomm, M. Londershausen, I. Schroder, A. Turberg, and R. Fuchs. (1996). Multiple Resistance in the Larger House Fly musca domestica in Germany. Pesticide Resistance, 48 333-341.
G5345	1991	Unspecified	Denmark	Siato, K., N. Motoyama, and W.C. Dauterman. (1991). Studies on the Resistance to Various Insecticides of a House Fly Strain (Diptera: Muscidae) Selected with Azamethiphos. Journal of Economic Entomology, 84(6) 1635-1637.
G21494	2022	Field Evolved Resistance	Saudi Arabia	Abobakr, Y., Al-Hussein, F. I., Bayoumi, A. E., Alzabib, A. A., and Al-Sarar, A. S. (2022). Organophosphate Insecticides Resistance in Field Populations of House Flies, Musca domestica L.: Levels of Resistance and Acetylcholinesterase Activity. . Insects, 13.

*The population was created solely by selection and/or genetic manipulation.
**The population was selected further in the laboratory after collection.