Reported Resistance Case(s)

Species: trichoplusia ni

Order	Family	Common Name(s)	Group	Host
lepidoptera	noctuidae	cabbage looper	AG	crucifers

Active Ingredient: endosulfan

MOA: GABA-gated chloride channel antagonists, Cyclodiene organochlorines
Group: CYCLO	CAS #: 115297	Shaugnessy Code: 79401

Resistance Case(s)

Case Id	Year of Report	Type of Resistance	Location	Reference
G1702	1970	Field Evolved Resistance	USA-- New York	McEwen, F. L. and Splittstoeseser, C. M. (1970). Resistance to organophosphorus insecticides in the cabbage looper in New York.. J. Econ. Entomol., 63 646.

*The population was created solely by selection and/or genetic manipulation.
**The population was selected further in the laboratory after collection.