Reported Resistance Case(s)

Species: erythroneura elegantula

Order	Family	Common Name(s)	Group	Host
homoptera	cicadellidae	western grape leafhopper	AG	grape

Active Ingredient: endosulfan

MOA: GABA-gated chloride channel antagonists, Cyclodiene organochlorines
Group: CYCLO	CAS #: 115297	Shaugnessy Code: 79401

Resistance Case(s)

Case Id	Year of Report	Type of Resistance	Location	Reference
G4229	1984	Field Evolved Resistance	USA-- California	Flaherty, D.L. (1984). Personal communication.

*The population was created solely by selection and/or genetic manipulation.
**The population was selected further in the laboratory after collection.