Reported Resistance Case(s)

Species: Dysdercus koenigii

Order	Family	Common Name(s)	Group	Host
hemiptera	pyrrhocoridae	red cotton bug	AG	cotton

Active Ingredient: emamectin benzoate

MOA: Chloride channel activators, Avermectins, Milbemycins
Group: ABM	CAS #: 137512-74-4	Shaugnessy Code: 122806

Resistance Case(s)

Case Id	Year of Report	Type of Resistance	Location	Reference
G20406	2020	Lab selected after field-evolved resistance**	Pakistan-- Southern Punjab-- Multan	Saeed, R., Abbas, N., and Mehmood, Z. (2020). Emamectin benzoate resistance risk assessment in Dysdercus koenigii: Cross-resistance and inheritance patterns. Crop Protection, 130 105069.
G20409	2020	Lab selected after field-evolved resistance**	Pakistan-- Southern Punjab-- Multan	Saeed, R., Abbas, N., and Mehmood, Z. (2020). Emamectin benzoate resistance risk assessment in Dysdercus koenigii: Cross-resistance and inheritance patterns. Crop Protection, 130 105069.
G20351	2020	Lab selected after field-evolved resistance**	Pakistan-- Punjab-- Multan	Saees, R., and Abbas, N. (2020). Realized heritability, inheritance and cross resistance patterns in imidacloprid-resistant strain of Dysdercus koenigii (Fabricius) (Hemiptera: Pyrrhocoridae). Pest Management Science.

*The population was created solely by selection and/or genetic manipulation.
**The population was selected further in the laboratory after collection.