| Order | Family | Common Name(s) | Group | Host |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| lepidoptera | noctuidae | beet army worm, lesser army worm | AG | cotton, tomato, celery, lettuce, cabbage and alfalfa |
| MOA: Chloride channel activators, Avermectins, Milbemycins | ||
| Group: ABM | CAS #: 137512-74-4 | Shaugnessy Code: 122806 |
| Case Id | Year of Report | Type of Resistance | Location | Reference |
| G22340 | 2022 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
China-- Shanghai-- Fenxian District |
Teng, H., Zuo, Y., Yuan, J., Fabrick, J.A., Wu, Y., and Yang, Y. (2022). High frequency of ryanodine receptor and cytochrome P450 CYP9A186 mutations in insecticide-resistant field populations of Spodoptera exigua from China. Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, 186. |
| G22339 | 2022 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
China-- Henan Province-- Luoyang |
Teng, H., Zuo, Y., Yuan, J., Fabrick, J.A., Wu, Y., and Yang, Y. (2022). High frequency of ryanodine receptor and cytochrome P450 CYP9A186 mutations in insecticide-resistant field populations of Spodoptera exigua from China. Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, 186. |
| G22338 | 2022 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
China-- Shandong Province-- Tai’an |
Teng, H., Zuo, Y., Yuan, J., Fabrick, J.A., Wu, Y., and Yang, Y. (2022). High frequency of ryanodine receptor and cytochrome P450 CYP9A186 mutations in insecticide-resistant field populations of Spodoptera exigua from China. Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, 186. |
| G22337 | 2022 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
China-- Fujiang Province-- Changle |
Teng, H., Zuo, Y., Yuan, J., Fabrick, J.A., Wu, Y., and Yang, Y. (2022). High frequency of ryanodine receptor and cytochrome P450 CYP9A186 mutations in insecticide-resistant field populations of Spodoptera exigua from China. Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, 186. |
| G22336 | 2022 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
China-- Shanghai-- Qingpu District, |
Teng, H., Zuo, Y., Yuan, J., Fabrick, J.A., Wu, Y., and Yang, Y. (2022). High frequency of ryanodine receptor and cytochrome P450 CYP9A186 mutations in insecticide-resistant field populations of Spodoptera exigua from China. Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, 186. |
| G22335 | 2022 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
China-- Jiangsu Province-- Nanjing |
Teng, H., Zuo, Y., Yuan, J., Fabrick, J.A., Wu, Y., and Yang, Y. (2022). High frequency of ryanodine receptor and cytochrome P450 CYP9A186 mutations in insecticide-resistant field populations of Spodoptera exigua from China. Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, 186. |
| G21531 | 2021 |
Lab selected* |
China | Zuo, Y., Shi, Y., Zhang, F., Guan, F., Zhang, J., Feyereisen, R., and Wu, Y. (2021). Genome mapping coupled with CRISPR gene editing reveals a P450 gene confers avermectin resistance in the beet armyworm. PLoS genetics, 17(7). |
| G21276 | 2021 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
China-- Henan-- Nanyang |
Jing-Mei Huang, Yun-Xia Zhao, Hao Sun, Huan Ni, Chong Liu, Xin Wang, Cong-Fen Gao, and Shun-Fan Wu. (2021). Monitoring and mechanisms of insecticide resistance in Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), with special reference to diamides,. Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, 174 1-7. |
| G21530 | 2021 |
Lab selected* |
China | Zuo, Y., Shi, Y., Zhang, F., Guan, F., Zhang, J., Feyereisen, R., and Wu, Y. (2021). Genome mapping coupled with CRISPR gene editing reveals a P450 gene confers avermectin resistance in the beet armyworm. PLoS genetics, 17(7). |
| G20686 | 2020 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
China-- Hunan-- Linin |
Tang T, Hu F, Wang P, Fu W and Liu X. (2020). Broflanilide effectively controls Helicoverpa armigera and Spodoptera exigua exhibiting diverse susceptibilities to chlorantraniliprole and emamectin benzoate.. Pest Management Science, 3 1262-1272. |
| G20687 | 2020 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
China-- Hunan-- Changsha |
Tang T, Hu F, Wang P, Fu W and Liu X. (2020). Broflanilide effectively controls Helicoverpa armigera and Spodoptera exigua exhibiting diverse susceptibilities to chlorantraniliprole and emamectin benzoate.. Pest Management Science, 3 1262-1272. |
| G21632 | 2022 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
China-- Fujiang Province |
Teng, H., Zuo, Y., Yuan, J., Fabrick, J. A., Wu, Y., & Yang, Y. (2022). High frequency of ryanodine receptor and cytochrome P450 CYP9A186 mutations in insecticide-resistant field populations of Spodoptera exigua from China.. Pesticide biochemistry and physiology, 186. |
| G21635 | 2022 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
China-- Shanghai |
Teng, H., Zuo, Y., Yuan, J., Fabrick, J. A., Wu, Y., & Yang, Y. (2022). High frequency of ryanodine receptor and cytochrome P450 CYP9A186 mutations in insecticide-resistant field populations of Spodoptera exigua from China.. Pesticide biochemistry and physiology, 186. |
| G21634 | 2022 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
China-- Henan Province |
Teng, H., Zuo, Y., Yuan, J., Fabrick, J. A., Wu, Y., & Yang, Y. (2022). High frequency of ryanodine receptor and cytochrome P450 CYP9A186 mutations in insecticide-resistant field populations of Spodoptera exigua from China.. Pesticide biochemistry and physiology, 186. |
| G21630 | 2022 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
China-- Jiangsu |
Teng, H., Zuo, Y., Yuan, J., Fabrick, J. A., Wu, Y., & Yang, Y. (2022). High frequency of ryanodine receptor and cytochrome P450 CYP9A186 mutations in insecticide-resistant field populations of Spodoptera exigua from China.. Pesticide biochemistry and physiology, 186. |
| G21631 | 2022 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
China-- Jiangsu |
Teng, H., Zuo, Y., Yuan, J., Fabrick, J. A., Wu, Y., & Yang, Y. (2022). High frequency of ryanodine receptor and cytochrome P450 CYP9A186 mutations in insecticide-resistant field populations of Spodoptera exigua from China.. Pesticide biochemistry and physiology, 186. |
| G21633 | 2022 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
China-- Shandong Province |
Teng, H., Zuo, Y., Yuan, J., Fabrick, J. A., Wu, Y., & Yang, Y. (2022). High frequency of ryanodine receptor and cytochrome P450 CYP9A186 mutations in insecticide-resistant field populations of Spodoptera exigua from China.. Pesticide biochemistry and physiology, 186. |
| G20125 | 2018 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
Pakistan-- Punjab province |
Ahmad, Mushtaq & Farid, Abid & Saeed, Dr. Muhammad. (2018). Resistance to new insecticides and their synergism in Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) from Pakistan. Crop Protection, 107 79-86. |
| G20124 | 2018 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
Pakistan-- Punjab province |
Ahmad, Mushtaq & Farid, Abid & Saeed, Dr. Muhammad. (2018). Resistance to new insecticides and their synergism in Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) from Pakistan. Crop Protection, 107 79-86. |
| G20123 | 2018 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
Pakistan-- Punjab province |
Ahmad, Mushtaq & Farid, Abid & Saeed, Dr. Muhammad. (2018). Resistance to new insecticides and their synergism in Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) from Pakistan. Crop Protection, 107 79-86. |
| G20122 | 2018 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
Pakistan-- Punjab province |
Ahmad, Mushtaq & Farid, Abid & Saeed, Dr. Muhammad. (2018). Resistance to new insecticides and their synergism in Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) from Pakistan. Crop Protection, 107 79-86. |
| G16084 | 2014 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
China-- Shandong-- Tengzhou |
Gao, M., Li, X., Mu, W., Zhang, P., Zhou, C. (2014). Resistant levels of Spodoptera exigua to eight various insecticides in Shandong, China. Journal of Pesticide Science, 39 7-13. |
| G20121 | 2018 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
Pakistan-- Punjab province |
Ahmad, Mushtaq & Farid, Abid & Saeed, Dr. Muhammad. (2018). Resistance to new insecticides and their synergism in Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) from Pakistan. Crop Protection, 107 79-86. |
| G20120 | 2018 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
Pakistan-- Punjab province |
Ahmad, Mushtaq & Farid, Abid & Saeed, Dr. Muhammad. (2018). Resistance to new insecticides and their synergism in Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) from Pakistan. Crop Protection, 107 79-86. |
| G16083 | 2014 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
China-- Shandong-- Binzhou |
Gao, M., Li, X., Mu, W., Zhang, P., Zhou, C. (2014). Resistant levels of Spodoptera exigua to eight various insecticides in Shandong, China. Journal of Pesticide Science, 39 7-13. |
| G16082 | 2014 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
China-- Shandong-- Zhangqui |
Gao, M., Li, X., Mu, W., Zhang, P., Zhou, C. (2014). Resistant levels of Spodoptera exigua to eight various insecticides in Shandong, China. Journal of Pesticide Science, 39 7-13. |
| G15994 | 2014 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
China-- Guangdong-- Huizhou |
Su, J., and Sun, X. (2014). High level of metaflumizone resistance and multiple insecticide resistance in field populations of Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in Guangdong Province, China. Crop Protection, 61 58-63. |
| G15296 | 2012 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
China-- Jiangsu-- Luhe |
Che, W., Shi, T., Wu, Y., and Yang, Y. (2012). Insecticide Resistance Status of Field Populations of Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) from China. Journal of Economic Entomology, 106(4) 1855-1862. |
| G15300 | 2012 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
China-- Shanghai-- Fengxian |
Che, W., Shi, T., Wu, Y., and Yang, Y. (2012). Insecticide Resistance Status of Field Populations of Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) from China. Journal of Economic Entomology, 106(4) 1855-1862. |
| G16079 | 2014 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
China-- Shandong-- Zhangqui |
Gao, M., Li, X., Mu, W., Zhang, P., Zhou, C. (2014). Resistant levels of Spodoptera exigua to eight various insecticides in Shandong, China. Journal of Pesticide Science, 39 7-13. |
| G15287 | 2012 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
China-- Sichuan-- Yibin |
Che, W., Shi, T., Wu, Y., and Yang, Y. (2012). Insecticide Resistance Status of Field Populations of Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) from China. Journal of Economic Entomology, 106(4) 1855-1862. |
| G15295 | 2012 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
China-- Jiangsu-- Luhe |
Che, W., Shi, T., Wu, Y., and Yang, Y. (2012). Insecticide Resistance Status of Field Populations of Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) from China. Journal of Economic Entomology, 106(4) 1855-1862. |
| G15299 | 2012 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
China-- Shanghai-- Fengxian |
Che, W., Shi, T., Wu, Y., and Yang, Y. (2012). Insecticide Resistance Status of Field Populations of Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) from China. Journal of Economic Entomology, 106(4) 1855-1862. |
| G20119 | 2018 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
Pakistan-- Punjab province |
Ahmad, Mushtaq & Farid, Abid & Saeed, Dr. Muhammad. (2018). Resistance to new insecticides and their synergism in Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) from Pakistan. Crop Protection, 107 79-86. |
| G18427 | 2015 |
Lab selected after field-evolved resistance** |
China-- Shanghai-- Chongming |
Che, W., Huang, J., Guan, F., Wu, Y., and Yang, Y. (2015). Cross-resistance and Inheritance of Resistance to Emamectin Benzoate in Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Journal of Economic Entomology , 108 2015-2020. |
| G18426 | 2015 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
China-- Shanghai-- Chongming |
Che, W., Huang, J., Guan, F., Wu, Y., and Yang, Y. (2015). Cross-resistance and Inheritance of Resistance to Emamectin Benzoate in Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Journal of Economic Entomology , 108 2015-2020. |
| G18425 | 2015 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
China-- Shanghai-- Chongming |
Che, W., Huang, J., Guan, F., Wu, Y., and Yang, Y. (2015). Cross-resistance and Inheritance of Resistance to Emamectin Benzoate in Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Journal of Economic Entomology , 108 2015-2020. |
| G15985 | 2014 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
China-- Guangdong-- Huizhou |
Su, J., and Sun, X. (2014). High level of metaflumizone resistance and multiple insecticide resistance in field populations of Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in Guangdong Province, China. Crop Protection, 61 58-63. |
| G16081 | 2014 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
China-- Shandong-- Binzhou |
Gao, M., Li, X., Mu, W., Zhang, P., Zhou, C. (2014). Resistant levels of Spodoptera exigua to eight various insecticides in Shandong, China. Journal of Pesticide Science, 39 7-13. |
| G16080 | 2014 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
China-- Shandong-- Tengzhou |
Gao, M., Li, X., Mu, W., Zhang, P., Zhou, C. (2014). Resistant levels of Spodoptera exigua to eight various insecticides in Shandong, China. Journal of Pesticide Science, 39 7-13. |
| G16308 | 2014 |
Lab selected after field-evolved resistance** |
Pakistan-- Punjab-- Khanewal |
Ishtiaq, M., Razaq, M., Saleem, M. A., Anjum, F., Noor ul Ane, M., Raza, A. M., and Wright, D. (2014). Stability, cross-resistance and fitness costs of resistance to emamectin benzoate in a re-selected field population of the beet armyworm, Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Crop Protection, 65 227-231. |
| G13479 | 2012 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
Pakistan-- Punjab-- Khanewal |
Ishtiaq, M., Mushtaq, A., and Razaq, M. (2012). Monitoring of resistance in Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) from four districts of the Southern Punjab, Pakistan to four conventional and six new chemistry insecticides. Crop Proctection , 33 13-20. |
| G13480 | 2012 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
Pakistan-- Punjab-- Khanewal |
Ishtiaq, M., Mushtaq, A., and Razaq, M. (2012). Monitoring of resistance in Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) from four districts of the Southern Punjab, Pakistan to four conventional and six new chemistry insecticides. Crop Proctection , 33 13-20. |
| G13481 | 2012 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
Pakistan-- Punjab-- Shujabad |
Ishtiaq, M., Mushtaq, A., and Razaq, M. (2012). Monitoring of resistance in Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) from four districts of the Southern Punjab, Pakistan to four conventional and six new chemistry insecticides. Crop Proctection , 33 13-20. |
| G13482 | 2012 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
Pakistan-- Punjab-- Dunyapur |
Ishtiaq, M., Mushtaq, A., and Razaq, M. (2012). Monitoring of resistance in Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) from four districts of the Southern Punjab, Pakistan to four conventional and six new chemistry insecticides. Crop Proctection , 33 13-20. |
| G13483 | 2012 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
Pakistan-- Punjab-- Dunyapur |
Ishtiaq, M., Mushtaq, A., and Razaq, M. (2012). Monitoring of resistance in Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) from four districts of the Southern Punjab, Pakistan to four conventional and six new chemistry insecticides. Crop Proctection , 33 13-20. |
| G13484 | 2012 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
Pakistan-- Punjab-- Lodhran |
Ishtiaq, M., Mushtaq, A., and Razaq, M. (2012). Monitoring of resistance in Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) from four districts of the Southern Punjab, Pakistan to four conventional and six new chemistry insecticides. Crop Proctection , 33 13-20. |
| G13485 | 2012 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
Pakistan-- Punjab-- Lodhran |
Ishtiaq, M., Mushtaq, A., and Razaq, M. (2012). Monitoring of resistance in Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) from four districts of the Southern Punjab, Pakistan to four conventional and six new chemistry insecticides. Crop Proctection , 33 13-20. |
| G13486 | 2012 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
Pakistan-- Punjab-- Vehari |
Ishtiaq, M., Mushtaq, A., and Razaq, M. (2012). Monitoring of resistance in Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) from four districts of the Southern Punjab, Pakistan to four conventional and six new chemistry insecticides. Crop Proctection , 33 13-20. |
| G13487 | 2012 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
Pakistan-- Punjab-- Vehari |
Ishtiaq, M., Mushtaq, A., and Razaq, M. (2012). Monitoring of resistance in Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) from four districts of the Southern Punjab, Pakistan to four conventional and six new chemistry insecticides. Crop Proctection , 33 13-20. |
| G15286 | 2012 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
China-- Yunnan-- Jinning |
Che, W., Shi, T., Wu, Y., and Yang, Y. (2012). Insecticide Resistance Status of Field Populations of Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) from China. Journal of Economic Entomology, 106(4) 1855-1862. |
| G15289 | 2012 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
China-- Shanxi-- Yanliang |
Che, W., Shi, T., Wu, Y., and Yang, Y. (2012). Insecticide Resistance Status of Field Populations of Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) from China. Journal of Economic Entomology, 106(4) 1855-1862. |
| G15294 | 2012 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
China-- Jiangsu-- Luhe |
Che, W., Shi, T., Wu, Y., and Yang, Y. (2012). Insecticide Resistance Status of Field Populations of Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) from China. Journal of Economic Entomology, 106(4) 1855-1862. |
| G15298 | 2012 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
China-- Shanghai-- Fengxian |
Che, W., Shi, T., Wu, Y., and Yang, Y. (2012). Insecticide Resistance Status of Field Populations of Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) from China. Journal of Economic Entomology, 106(4) 1855-1862. |
| G13478 | 2012 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
Pakistan-- Punjab-- Multan |
Ishtiaq, M., Mushtaq, A., and Razaq, M. (2012). Monitoring of resistance in Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) from four districts of the Southern Punjab, Pakistan to four conventional and six new chemistry insecticides. Crop Proctection , 33 13-20. |
| G16157 | 2014 |
Lab selected after field-evolved resistance** |
Pakistan-- Punjab |
Zaka, S.M., Abbas, N., Shad, S. A., Shah, R., M. (2014). Effect of emamectin benzoate on life history traits and relative fitness of Spodoptera litura (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Phytoparasitica. |
| G20118 | 2018 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
Pakistan-- Punjab province |
Ahmad, Mushtaq & Farid, Abid & Saeed, Dr. Muhammad. (2018). Resistance to new insecticides and their synergism in Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) from Pakistan. Crop Protection, 107 79-86. |
| G16305 | 2014 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
Pakistan-- Punjab-- Khanewal |
Ishtiaq, M., Razaq, M., Saleem, M. A., Anjum, F., Noor ul Ane, M., Raza, A. M., and Wright, D. (2014). Stability, cross-resistance and fitness costs of resistance to emamectin benzoate in a re-selected field population of the beet armyworm, Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Crop Protection, 65 227-231. |
| G15290 | 2012 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
China-- Jiangxi-- Yongxiu |
Che, W., Shi, T., Wu, Y., and Yang, Y. (2012). Insecticide Resistance Status of Field Populations of Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) from China. Journal of Economic Entomology, 106(4) 1855-1862. |
| G15288 | 2012 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
China-- Shanxi-- Yanliang |
Che, W., Shi, T., Wu, Y., and Yang, Y. (2012). Insecticide Resistance Status of Field Populations of Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) from China. Journal of Economic Entomology, 106(4) 1855-1862. |
| G15291 | 2012 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
China-- Fujian-- Longhai |
Che, W., Shi, T., Wu, Y., and Yang, Y. (2012). Insecticide Resistance Status of Field Populations of Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) from China. Journal of Economic Entomology, 106(4) 1855-1862. |
| G15292 | 2012 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
China-- Jiangsu-- Huaian |
Che, W., Shi, T., Wu, Y., and Yang, Y. (2012). Insecticide Resistance Status of Field Populations of Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) from China. Journal of Economic Entomology, 106(4) 1855-1862. |
| G15293 | 2012 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
China-- Jiangsu-- Luhe |
Che, W., Shi, T., Wu, Y., and Yang, Y. (2012). Insecticide Resistance Status of Field Populations of Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) from China. Journal of Economic Entomology, 106(4) 1855-1862. |
| G15297 | 2012 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
China-- Shanghai-- Fengxian |
Che, W., Shi, T., Wu, Y., and Yang, Y. (2012). Insecticide Resistance Status of Field Populations of Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) from China. Journal of Economic Entomology, 106(4) 1855-1862. |
| G20117 | 2018 |
Field Evolved Resistance |
Pakistan-- Punjab province |
Ahmad, Mushtaq & Farid, Abid & Saeed, Dr. Muhammad. (2018). Resistance to new insecticides and their synergism in Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) from Pakistan. Crop Protection, 107 79-86. |
