Reported Resistance Case(s)

Species: musca domestica

Order	Family	Common Name(s)	Group	Host
diptera	muscidae	house fly	MED

Active Ingredient: diazinon

MOA: Acetylcholine esterase inhibitors, Organophophates
Group: OP	CAS #: 333415	Shaugnessy Code: 57801

Resistance Case(s)

Case Id	Year of Report	Type of Resistance	Location	Reference
G21485	2022	Field Evolved Resistance	Saudi Arabia	Abobakr, Y., Al-Hussein, F. I., Bayoumi, A. E., Alzabib, A. A., and Al-Sarar, A. S. (2022). Organophosphate Insecticides Resistance in Field Populations of House Flies, Musca domestica L.: Levels of Resistance and Acetylcholinesterase Activity. . Insects, 13.
G22382	2022	Field Evolved Resistance	Saudi Arabia	Abobakr, Y., Al-Hussein, F. I., Bayoumi, A. E., Alzabib, A. A., & Al-Sarar, A. S. (2022). Organophosphate Insecticides Resistance in Field Populations of House Flies, Musca domestica L.: Levels of Resistance and Acetylcholinesterase Activity.. Insects, 13.
G22381	2022	Field Evolved Resistance	Saudi Arabia	Abobakr, Y., Al-Hussein, F. I., Bayoumi, A. E., Alzabib, A. A., & Al-Sarar, A. S. (2022). Organophosphate Insecticides Resistance in Field Populations of House Flies, Musca domestica L.: Levels of Resistance and Acetylcholinesterase Activity.. Insects, 13.
G22380	2022	Field Evolved Resistance	Saudi Arabia	Abobakr, Y., Al-Hussein, F. I., Bayoumi, A. E., Alzabib, A. A., & Al-Sarar, A. S. (2022). Organophosphate Insecticides Resistance in Field Populations of House Flies, Musca domestica L.: Levels of Resistance and Acetylcholinesterase Activity.. Insects, 13.
G22379	2022	Field Evolved Resistance	Saudi Arabia	Abobakr, Y., Al-Hussein, F. I., Bayoumi, A. E., Alzabib, A. A., & Al-Sarar, A. S. (2022). Organophosphate Insecticides Resistance in Field Populations of House Flies, Musca domestica L.: Levels of Resistance and Acetylcholinesterase Activity.. Insects, 13.
G22378	2022	Field Evolved Resistance	Saudi Arabia	Abobakr, Y., Al-Hussein, F. I., Bayoumi, A. E., Alzabib, A. A., & Al-Sarar, A. S. (2022). Organophosphate Insecticides Resistance in Field Populations of House Flies, Musca domestica L.: Levels of Resistance and Acetylcholinesterase Activity.. Insects, 13.
G22377	2022	Field Evolved Resistance	Saudi Arabia	Abobakr, Y., Al-Hussein, F. I., Bayoumi, A. E., Alzabib, A. A., & Al-Sarar, A. S. (2022). Organophosphate Insecticides Resistance in Field Populations of House Flies, Musca domestica L.: Levels of Resistance and Acetylcholinesterase Activity.. Insects, 13.
G22376	2022	Field Evolved Resistance	Saudi Arabia	Abobakr, Y., Al-Hussein, F. I., Bayoumi, A. E., Alzabib, A. A., & Al-Sarar, A. S. (2022). Organophosphate Insecticides Resistance in Field Populations of House Flies, Musca domestica L.: Levels of Resistance and Acetylcholinesterase Activity.. Insects, 13.
G22375	2022	Field Evolved Resistance	Saudi Arabia	Abobakr, Y., Al-Hussein, F. I., Bayoumi, A. E., Alzabib, A. A., & Al-Sarar, A. S. (2022). Organophosphate Insecticides Resistance in Field Populations of House Flies, Musca domestica L.: Levels of Resistance and Acetylcholinesterase Activity.. Insects, 13.
G21487	2022	Field Evolved Resistance	Saudi Arabia	Abobakr, Y., Al-Hussein, F. I., Bayoumi, A. E., Alzabib, A. A., and Al-Sarar, A. S. (2022). Organophosphate Insecticides Resistance in Field Populations of House Flies, Musca domestica L.: Levels of Resistance and Acetylcholinesterase Activity. . Insects, 13.
G21486	2022	Field Evolved Resistance	Saudi Arabia	Abobakr, Y., Al-Hussein, F. I., Bayoumi, A. E., Alzabib, A. A., and Al-Sarar, A. S. (2022). Organophosphate Insecticides Resistance in Field Populations of House Flies, Musca domestica L.: Levels of Resistance and Acetylcholinesterase Activity. . Insects, 13.
G21484	2022	Field Evolved Resistance	Saudi Arabia	Abobakr, Y., Al-Hussein, F. I., Bayoumi, A. E., Alzabib, A. A., and Al-Sarar, A. S. (2022). Organophosphate Insecticides Resistance in Field Populations of House Flies, Musca domestica L.: Levels of Resistance and Acetylcholinesterase Activity. . Insects, 13.
G21483	2022	Field Evolved Resistance	Saudi Arabia	Abobakr, Y., Al-Hussein, F. I., Bayoumi, A. E., Alzabib, A. A., and Al-Sarar, A. S. (2022). Organophosphate Insecticides Resistance in Field Populations of House Flies, Musca domestica L.: Levels of Resistance and Acetylcholinesterase Activity. . Insects, 13.
G21482	2022	Field Evolved Resistance	Saudi Arabia	Abobakr, Y., Al-Hussein, F. I., Bayoumi, A. E., Alzabib, A. A., and Al-Sarar, A. S. (2022). Organophosphate Insecticides Resistance in Field Populations of House Flies, Musca domestica L.: Levels of Resistance and Acetylcholinesterase Activity. . Insects, 13.
G21481	2022	Field Evolved Resistance	Saudi Arabia	Abobakr, Y., Al-Hussein, F. I., Bayoumi, A. E., Alzabib, A. A., and Al-Sarar, A. S. (2022). Organophosphate Insecticides Resistance in Field Populations of House Flies, Musca domestica L.: Levels of Resistance and Acetylcholinesterase Activity. . Insects, 13.
G21480	2022	Field Evolved Resistance	Saudi Arabia	Abobakr, Y., Al-Hussein, F. I., Bayoumi, A. E., Alzabib, A. A., and Al-Sarar, A. S. (2022). Organophosphate Insecticides Resistance in Field Populations of House Flies, Musca domestica L.: Levels of Resistance and Acetylcholinesterase Activity. . Insects, 13.
G5346	1991	Unspecified	Denmark	Siato, K., N. Motoyama, and W.C. Dauterman. (1991). Studies on the Resistance to Various Insecticides of a House Fly Strain (Diptera: Muscidae) Selected with Azamethiphos. Journal of Economic Entomology, 84(6) 1635-1637.
G5209	1990	Field Evolved Resistance	USA	Shen, J., and F.W. Plapp Jr. (1990). Cyromazine Resistance in the house fly (Diptera: Muscidae): genetics and cross-resistance to diflubenzuron. Journal of Economic Entomology, 83(5) 1689-1697.
G10902	1989	Lab selected after field-evolved resistance**	Australia-- New South Wales-- Blacktown Shire	Levot, G.W., Hughes, P.B. (1989). Insecticide Resistance in Flies (Diptera: Muscidae) from Poultry Farms. Journal of the Australian Entomological Society, 28 87-91.
G10901	1989	Lab selected after field-evolved resistance**	Australia-- New South Wales-- Blacktown Shire	Levot, G.W., Hughes, P.B. (1989). Insecticide Resistance in Flies (Diptera: Muscidae) from Poultry Farms. Journal of the Australian Entomological Society, 28 87-91.
G10899	1989	Lab selected after field-evolved resistance**	Australia-- New South Wales-- Blacktown Shire	Levot, G.W., Hughes, P.B. (1989). Insecticide Resistance in Flies (Diptera: Muscidae) from Poultry Farms. Journal of the Australian Entomological Society, 28 87-91.
G10893	1989	Lab selected after field-evolved resistance**	Australia-- New South Wales-- Blacktown Shire	Levot, G.W., Hughes, P.B. (1989). Insecticide Resistance in Flies (Diptera: Muscidae) from Poultry Farms. Journal of the Australian Entomological Society, 28 87-91.

*The population was created solely by selection and/or genetic manipulation.
**The population was selected further in the laboratory after collection.