Reported Resistance Case(s)

Species: thrips tabaci

Order	Family	Common Name(s)	Group	Host
thysanoptera	thripidae	onion thrips	AG	onion

Active Ingredient: abamectin

MOA: Chloride channel activators, Avermectins, Milbemycins
Group: ABM	CAS #: 71751412	Shaugnessy Code: 122804

Resistance Case(s)

Case Id	Year of Report	Type of Resistance	Location	Reference
G21846	2023	Field Evolved Resistance	Pakistan-- Lodhran	Wakil, W., Gulzar, S., Wu, S., Rasool, K.G., Husain, M., Aldawood, A.S. and Toews, M.D. (2023). Development of Insecticide Resistance in Field Populations of Onion Thrips, Thrips tabaci (Thysanoptera: Thripidae). Insects, 14(4) 376.
G21847	2023	Field Evolved Resistance	Pakistan-- Jhang	Wakil, W., Gulzar, S., Wu, S., Rasool, K.G., Husain, M., Aldawood, A.S. and Toews, M.D. (2023). Development of Insecticide Resistance in Field Populations of Onion Thrips, Thrips tabaci (Thysanoptera: Thripidae). Insects, 14(4) 376.
G21848	2023	Field Evolved Resistance	Pakistan-- Faisalabad	Wakil, W., Gulzar, S., Wu, S., Rasool, K.G., Husain, M., Aldawood, A.S. and Toews, M.D. (2023). Development of Insecticide Resistance in Field Populations of Onion Thrips, Thrips tabaci (Thysanoptera: Thripidae). Insects, 14(4) 376.
G21849	2023	Field Evolved Resistance	Pakistan-- Gujranwala	Wakil, W., Gulzar, S., Wu, S., Rasool, K.G., Husain, M., Aldawood, A.S. and Toews, M.D. (2023). Development of Insecticide Resistance in Field Populations of Onion Thrips, Thrips tabaci (Thysanoptera: Thripidae). Insects, 14(4) 376.
G21850	2023	Field Evolved Resistance	Pakistan-- Vehari	Wakil, W., Gulzar, S., Wu, S., Rasool, K.G., Husain, M., Aldawood, A.S. and Toews, M.D. (2023). Development of Insecticide Resistance in Field Populations of Onion Thrips, Thrips tabaci (Thysanoptera: Thripidae). Insects, 14(4) 376.
G21851	2023	Field Evolved Resistance	Pakistan-- Rahim Yar Khan	Wakil, W., Gulzar, S., Wu, S., Rasool, K.G., Husain, M., Aldawood, A.S. and Toews, M.D. (2023). Development of Insecticide Resistance in Field Populations of Onion Thrips, Thrips tabaci (Thysanoptera: Thripidae). Insects, 14(4) 376.
G21852	2023	Field Evolved Resistance	Pakistan-- Lahore	Wakil, W., Gulzar, S., Wu, S., Rasool, K.G., Husain, M., Aldawood, A.S. and Toews, M.D. (2023). Development of Insecticide Resistance in Field Populations of Onion Thrips, Thrips tabaci (Thysanoptera: Thripidae). Insects, 14(4) 376.
G21853	2023	Field Evolved Resistance	Pakistan-- Bahawalpur	Wakil, W., Gulzar, S., Wu, S., Rasool, K.G., Husain, M., Aldawood, A.S. and Toews, M.D. (2023). Development of Insecticide Resistance in Field Populations of Onion Thrips, Thrips tabaci (Thysanoptera: Thripidae). Insects, 14(4) 376.
G22502	2023	Field Evolved Resistance	Pakistan-- Punjab-- Lodhran	Wakil, W., Gulzar, S., Wu, S., Rasool, K.G., Husain, M., Aldawood, A.S., & Toews, M.D. (2023). Development of Insecticide Resistance in Field Populations of Onion Thrips, Thrips tabaci (Thysanoptera: Thripidae).. Insects, 14.
G22503	2023	Field Evolved Resistance	Pakistan-- Punjab-- Jhang	Wakil, W., Gulzar, S., Wu, S., Rasool, K.G., Husain, M., Aldawood, A.S., & Toews, M.D. (2023). Development of Insecticide Resistance in Field Populations of Onion Thrips, Thrips tabaci (Thysanoptera: Thripidae).. Insects, 14.
G22504	2023	Field Evolved Resistance	Pakistan-- Punjab-- Faisalabad	Wakil, W., Gulzar, S., Wu, S., Rasool, K.G., Husain, M., Aldawood, A.S., & Toews, M.D. (2023). Development of Insecticide Resistance in Field Populations of Onion Thrips, Thrips tabaci (Thysanoptera: Thripidae).. Insects, 14.
G22505	2023	Field Evolved Resistance	Pakistan-- Punjab-- Gujranwala	Wakil, W., Gulzar, S., Wu, S., Rasool, K.G., Husain, M., Aldawood, A.S., & Toews, M.D. (2023). Development of Insecticide Resistance in Field Populations of Onion Thrips, Thrips tabaci (Thysanoptera: Thripidae).. Insects, 14.
G22506	2023	Field Evolved Resistance	Pakistan-- Punjab-- Vehari	Wakil, W., Gulzar, S., Wu, S., Rasool, K.G., Husain, M., Aldawood, A.S., & Toews, M.D. (2023). Development of Insecticide Resistance in Field Populations of Onion Thrips, Thrips tabaci (Thysanoptera: Thripidae).. Insects, 14.
G22507	2023	Field Evolved Resistance	Pakistan-- Punjab-- Rahim Yar Khan	Wakil, W., Gulzar, S., Wu, S., Rasool, K.G., Husain, M., Aldawood, A.S., & Toews, M.D. (2023). Development of Insecticide Resistance in Field Populations of Onion Thrips, Thrips tabaci (Thysanoptera: Thripidae).. Insects, 14.
G22508	2023	Field Evolved Resistance	Pakistan-- Punjab-- Lahore	Wakil, W., Gulzar, S., Wu, S., Rasool, K.G., Husain, M., Aldawood, A.S., & Toews, M.D. (2023). Development of Insecticide Resistance in Field Populations of Onion Thrips, Thrips tabaci (Thysanoptera: Thripidae).. Insects, 14.
G22509	2023	Field Evolved Resistance	Pakistan-- Punjab-- Bahawalpur	Wakil, W., Gulzar, S., Wu, S., Rasool, K.G., Husain, M., Aldawood, A.S., & Toews, M.D. (2023). Development of Insecticide Resistance in Field Populations of Onion Thrips, Thrips tabaci (Thysanoptera: Thripidae).. Insects, 14.

*The population was created solely by selection and/or genetic manipulation.
**The population was selected further in the laboratory after collection.